42 The Consultation -Ash-Shurah
In the Name of Allah, the
Merciful, the Most Merciful
[42.1] HaMeem
[42.2] 'AeenSeenQaaf
[42.3] As such Allah, the Almighty, the Wise reveals to
you (Prophet Muhammad) and to those before you.
[42.4] To Him belongs whatsoever is in the heavens and
the earth. He is the High, the Exalted.
[42.5] The heavens nearly break apart above them as the
angels exalt with the praise of their Lord and ask forgiveness for those on
earth. Indeed Allah is the Forgiving, the Most Merciful.
[42.6] As for those who take guardians for themselves,
other than Him, Allah is the Warden over them. You are not a guardian over
them.
[42.7] As such We have revealed to you an Arabic Koran,
so that you can warn the Mother of Villages (Mecca) and all who live about it,
and that you also warn them of the Day of Gathering in which there is no doubt
that a division will be in Paradise, and a division in the Blaze.
[42.8] Had it been the Will of Allah, He would have made
them all one nation. But He admits into His Mercy whom He will the harmdoers
shall have neither a guardian nor helper.
[42.9] Or have they taken to themselves guardians other
than Him? But Allah, He is the Guardian. He revives the dead and has power over
all things.
[42.10] Whatever you differ upon, its judgement belongs
to Allah. Such is Allah, my Lord, in Him I have put my trust, and to Him I turn
in repentance.
[42.11] The Originator of the heavens and the earth, He
has given you from yourselves, pairs, and also pairs of cattle, thereby
multiplying you. There is nothing like Him. He is the Hearer, the Seer.
[42.12] To Him belongs the keys of the heavens and the
earth. He outspreads and withholds His provisions to whom He will, surely, He
has knowledge of all things.
[42.13] He has made plain for you the Religion with
which He charged Noah and that which We have revealed to you, and that with
which We charged (Prophets) Abraham, Moses and Jesus, (saying): 'Establish the
Religion and do not be divided therein. ' That which you invite them to is too
overwhelming for the idolaters. Allah brings close to Himself whom He will, and
guides to Him those who turn in repentance.
[42.14] Yet they became divided only after knowledge had
reached them from their own insolence. And had it not been for a Word that had
preceded from your Lord, till an appointed term, it would have been determined
between them. But those who inherited the Book after them are in disquieting
doubt about it,
[42.15] so invite and go straight as you are ordered,
and do not follow their desires and say: 'I believe in whatever Book Allah has
sent down. I am ordered to be just among you. Allah is our Lord and your Lord.
We have our deeds and you have yours; there is no argument between us and you,
Allah will bring us all together, to Him is the arrival. '
[42.16] As for those who argue concerning Allah after
being answered, their arguments will be annulled before their Lord, and His
Wrath will fall upon them, and for them there is a terrible punishment.
[42.17] It is Allah who has sent down the Book in truth
and the Scale. And what will let you know? The Hour is near.
[42.18] Those who disbelieve in it seek to hasten it,
but the believers are in fear of it, knowing it to be the truth. Indeed, those
who doubt the Hour have strayed far away.
[42.19] Allah is Subtle towards His worshipers, and
provides for whosoever He will. He is the Strong, the Almighty.
[42.20] Whoever hopes for the tillage of the Everlasting
Life, We will increase his tillage; and whoever hopes for the tillage of this
world, We give him some of it, but in the Everlasting Life he shall have no
share.
[42.21] Or do they have associates who have made lawful
to them in religion what Allah has not permitted? Had it not been for the
Decisive Word, it would have been decided between them. For the evildoers there
is a painful punishment.
[42.22] You shall see the harmdoers in fear of what they
have earned as it is about to fall on them. But those who believe and do good
deeds shall live in the meadows of the Gardens and from their Lord they will
have all that they desire that is the great bounty.
[42.23] This is the glad tidings that Allah gives to His
worshipers, who believe and do good works. Say: 'For this I ask of you no wage
except the love of the (Prophet's) relatives. We will add good to whosoever
gains a good deed. Allah is the Forgiving and the Thanker. '
[42.24] Or do they say: 'He has forged a lie about
Allah? But if Allah wills He could set a seal upon your heart. Allah wipes out
falsehood and verifies the truth by His Words. He knows the innermost of the
chests.
[42.25] It is He who accepts the repentance of His
worshipers and pardons their evil deeds. He has knowledge of what you do.
[42.26] He answers those who believe and do good deeds,
and He increases them from His bounty. But for the unbelievers there is a
terrible punishment.
[42.27] If Allah had expanded His provision to His worshipers,
they would become tyrannical in the earth, but He sends down to them what He
will in due measure; He is Aware and sees His worshipers.
[42.28] It is He who sends down rain for them after they
despaired, and He unfolds His Mercy. He is the Guardian, the Praised.
[42.29] Among His signs is the creation of the heavens
and the earth and the crawling things which He has dispersed in them. If He
will, He is Able to gather all of them.
[42.30] If affliction befalls you, it is what your own
hands have earned, but He pardons a lot.
[42.31] You are not able to frustrate Him in the earth,
nor do you have a guardian and a helper other than Allah.
[42.32] And among His signs are the ships that run on
the sea like mountains and
[42.33] if He will, He calms the wind so that they
remain motionless upon its back, surely, there are signs in this for every
thankful, patient (person).
[42.34] Or, He wrecks them for what they have earned,
but He pardons a lot.
[42.35] Those who dispute Our verses may know that they
have no asylum.
[42.36] That which you have been given is but the
enjoyment of the present life. Better and more enduring is that which Allah has
for those who believe and put their trust in their Lord.
[42.37] And those who avoid the major sins and
indecencies and, when angered, forgive;
[42.38] those who answer their Lord, establish the
prayers, and their affairs are by consultation; who spend of that which We have
given them,
[42.39] and when harmed they become victorious.
[42.40] The recompense of a sin is a sin like it, but
whosoever forgives and seeks to reform, his wage will be with Allah. Surely, He
does not love the harmdoers.
[42.41] And whosoever harms after he has been harmed
there is no blame upon them.
[42.42] The blame is only against those who wrong
people, and are wrongfully insolent in the earth, for them there is a painful
punishment.
[42.43] Surely, he who bears patiently and forgives
indeed that is true constancy.
[42.44] He whom Allah leads astray has none to protect
him thereafter. You will see the harmdoers when they see the punishment saying:
'Is there a way back? '
[42.45] You shall see them exposed before it, humbled in
shame and looking upon it with a furtive glance and the believers will say:
'Indeed, the losers are they who lose themselves and their families on the Day
of Resurrection. ' The harmdoers shall suffer an everlasting punishment.
[42.46] They shall have none to protect or help them
other than Allah. He whom Allah leads astray there is no way for him.
[42.47] Answer your Lord before that Day arrives which
cannot be turned back from Allah, for you on that Day there shall be neither
shelter, nor denial.
[42.48] But if they turn away, We have not sent you
(Prophet Muhammad) to be their (compulsory) guardian. It is only for you to
deliver (the Message). When We give the human a taste of Our Mercy, he rejoices
because of it; but when, because of what he has earned, evil befalls him, the
human is ungrateful.
[42.49] To Allah belongs the Kingdom of the heavens and
the earth. He creates what He will. He gives females to whom He will and males
to whom He will.
[42.50] Or, He couples them, both males and females, and
to others, if He will, He makes them barren. Surely, He is the Knower, the
Powerful.
[42.51] It does not belong to any human that Allah
should speak to him except by Revelation, or from behind a veil, or that He
sent a Messenger to reveal whatsoever He will by His Permission. He is the
High, the Wise.
[42.52] As such We have revealed to you (Prophet
Muhammad) a spirit (the revelation of the Koran) from Our Ordinance. You did
not know what the Book was, nor belief, but We made it a light whereby We guide
those of Our worshipers whom We will. And you (Prophet Muhammad), you, surely
guide to a Straight Path.
[42.53] The Path of Allah, to whom belongs all that is
in the heavens and all that is in the earth. Surely, to Allah all things
return.