And that Allâh may test (or purify) the believers (from sins) and
destroy the disbelievers (141) Do you think that you will enter Paradise before Allâh tests those of you who fought (in
His Cause) and (also) tests those who are As-Sâbirun (the patient)? (142) You did indeed wish
for death (Ash¬Shahâdah - martyrdom) before you met it. Now you have seen it
openly with your own eyes. (143) Muhammad (SAW) is no more than a Messenger,
and indeed (many) Messengers have passed away before him. If he dies or is
killed, will you then turn back on your heels (as disbelievers)? And he who
turns back on his heels, not the least harm will he do to Allâh, and Allâh will
give reward to those who are grateful. (144) And no person can
ever die except by Allâh's Leave and at an appointed term. And whoever desires
a reward in (this) world, We shall give him of it; and whoever desires a reward
in the Hereafter, We shall give him thereof. And We shall reward the grateful.
(145) And many a Prophet
(i.e. many from amongst the Prophets) fought (in Allâh's Cause) and along with
him (fought) large bands of religious learned men. But they never lost heart
for that which did befall them in Allâh's Way, nor did they weaken nor degrade
themselves. And Allâh loves As-Sâbirun (the patient). (146) And they said nothing
but: "Our Lord! Forgive us our sins and our transgressions (in keeping our
duties to You), establish our feet firmly, and give us victory over the disbelieving
folk." (147) So Allâh gave them the reward of this world, and the excellent
reward of the Hereafter. And Allâh loves Al-Muhsinûn (the good¬doers - see the
footnote of V.3:134 and of V.9:120). (148)