Al-Shuara
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful
Tā¬Sīn¬Mīm. [These letters are one
of the miracles of the Qur'ān, and none but Allāh (Alone) knows their
meanings.] (1) These are the Verses of the manifest Book [this Qur'ān, which
was promised by Allāh in the Taurāt (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel), makes
things clear]. (2) It may be that you (O Muhammad SAW) are going to kill yourself
with grief, that they do not become believers [in your Risalah (Messengership)
i.e. in your Message of Islāmic Monotheism][]. (3) If We
will, We could send down to them from the heaven a sign, to which they would
bend their necks in humility. (4) And never comes there unto them a Reminder as
a recent revelation from the Most Gracious (Allāh), but they turn away
therefrom. (5) So they have indeed denied (the truth this Qur'ān), then the
news of what they mocked at, will come to them. (6) Do they not observe
the earth, how much of every good kind We cause to
grow therein? (7) Verily, in this is an Ayāh (proof or sign), yet most of them
(polytheists, pagans, who do not believe in Resurrection) are not believers. (8) And verily, your Lord! He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful. (9) And (remember) when
your Lord called Mūsa (Moses) (saying): "Go to the people who are Zālimūn
(polytheists and wrong-doing), (10) The people of Fir'aun
(Pharaoh). Will they not fear Allāh and become righteous?" (11) He said: "My
Lord! Verily, I fear that they will belie me, (12) "And my breast
straitens, and my tongue expresses not well. So send for Hārūn (Aaron) (to come
along with me). (13) "And they have a charge of crime against me, and I fear
they will kill me." (14) (Allāh) said: "Nay! Go you both with Our
Signs. Verily! We shall be with you, listening. (15) "And go both of
you to Fir'aun (Pharaoh), and say: 'We are the
Messengers of the Lord of the 'Alamīn (mankind, jinn and all that exists), (16) "So allow the
Children of Israel
to go with us.' " (17) [Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said [to Mūsa (Moses)]: "Did we
not bring you up among us as a child? And you did dwell many years of your life
with us. (18) "And you did your deed, which you did (i.e. the crime of
killing a man). And you one of the ingrates." (19)Mūsa (Moses) said:
"I did it then, when I was an ignorant (as regards my Lord and His
Message). (20) "So I fled from you when I feared you. But my Lord has
granted me Hukm (i.e. religious knowledge, right judgement of the affairs and
Prophethood), and appointed me one of the Messengers. (21) "And this is the
past favour with which you reproach me, that you have enslaved the Children of Israel."
(22) [Fir'aun (Pharaoh)]
said: "And what is the Lord of the 'Alamīn (mankind, jinn and all that
exists)?" (23) [Mūsa (Moses)] said: "The Lord of the heavens and the
earth, and all that is between them, if you seek to be convinced with
certainty." (24) [Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said to those around: "Do you not hear
(what he says)?" (25) [Mūsa (Moses)] said: "Your Lord and the Lord of your
ancient fathers!" (26) [Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "Verily, your Messenger
who has been sent to you is a madman!" (27) [Mūsa (Moses)] said:
"Lord of the east and the west, and all that is between them, if you did
but understand!" (28) [Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "If you choose an ilāh
(god) other than me, I will certainly put you among the prisoners." (29) [Mūsa (Moses)] said:
"Even if I bring you something manifest (and convincing)?" (30) [Fir'aun (Pharaoh)]
said: "Bring it forth then, if you are of the truthful!" (31) So [Mūsa (Moses)]
threw his stick, and behold, it was a serpent, manifest (32) And he drew out his
hand, and behold, it was white to all beholders! (33) [Fir'aun (Pharaoh)]
said to the chiefs around him: "Verily! This is indeed a well-versed
sorcerer. (34) "He wants to drive you out of your land by his sorcery:
what is it then that you command?" (35) They said: "Put him off and his
brother (for a while), and send callers to the cities; (36) "To bring up to
you every well-versed sorcerer." (37) So the sorcerers were assembled at a
fixed time on a day appointed (38) And it was said to the people: "Are you
(too) going to assemble? (39)"That we may follow the sorcerers [who
were on Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) religion of disbelief] if they are the
winners." (40) So when the sorcerers arrived, they said to Fir'aun (Pharaoh):
"Will there surely be a reward for us if we are the winners?" (41) He said: "Yes,
and you shall then verily be of those brought near (to myself)." (42) Mūsa (Moses) said to
them: "Throw what you are going to throw!" (43) So they threw their
ropes and their sticks, and said: "By the might of Fir'aun (Pharaoh), it
is we who will certainly win!" (44) Then Mūsa (Moses) threw his stick, and
behold, it swallowed up all that they falsely showed! (45) And the sorcerers
fell down prostrate. (46) Saying: "We believe in the Lord of the 'Alamīn
(mankind, jinn and all that exists). (47) "The Lord of Mūsa (Moses) and
Hārūn (Aaron)." (48) [Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "You have believed in him
before I give you leave. Surely, he indeed is your chief, who has taught you
magic! So verily, you shall come to know. Verily, I will cut off your hands and
your feet on opposite sides, and I will crucify you all." (49) They said: "No
harm! Surely, to our Lord (Allāh) we are to return; (50) "Verily! We
really hope that our Lord will forgive us our sins, as we are the first of the
believers [in Mūsa (Moses) and in the Monotheism which he has brought from
Allāh]." (51) And We revealed to Mūsa (Moses), saying: "Depart by night
with My slaves , verily, you will be pursued." (52) Then Fir'aun
(Pharaoh) sent callers to (all) the cities. (53) (Saying):
"Verily! these indeed are but a small band. (54) "And verily,
they have done what has enraged us; (55) "But we are host all assembled, amply
fore-warned." (56) So, We expelled them from gardens and springs, (57) Treasures, and every
kind of honourable place. (58) Thus [We turned them (Pharaoh's people) out]
and We caused the Children of Israel
to inherit them. (59) So they pursued them at sunrise. (60)And when the two hosts
saw each other, the companions of Mūsa (Moses) said: "We are sure to be
overtaken." (61) [Mūsa (Moses)] said: "Nay, verily! With me is my Lord, He
will guide me." (62) Then We revealed to Mūsa (Moses) (saying): "Strike
the sea with your stick." And it parted, and each separate part (of that
sea water) became like the huge mountain. (63) Then We brought near
the others [Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) party] to that place. (64) And We saved Mūsa
(Moses) and all those with him. (65) Then We drowned the others. (66) Verily! In this is
indeed a sign (or a proof), yet most of them are not believers. (67) And verily, your
Lord! He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful. (68) And recite to them
the story of Ibrāhim (Abraham). (69) When he said to his father and his people:
"What do you worship?" (70) They said: "We worship idols, and to
them we are ever devoted." (71) He said: "Do they hear you, when you
call on (them)? (72) "Or do they benefit you or do they harm (you)?" (73) They said:
"(Nay), but we found our fathers doing so." (74) He said: "Do you
observe that which you have been worshipping, (75) "You and your ancient
fathers? (76) "Verily! they are enemies to me, save the Lord of the
'Alamīn (mankind, jinn and all that exists); (77) "Who has created
me, and it is He Who guides me; (78) "And it is He Who feeds me and gives me
to drink (79) "And when I am ill, it is He who cures me; (80) "And Who will
cause me to die, and then will bring me to life (again); (81) "And Who, I hope
will forgive me my faults on the Day of Recompense, (the Day of
Resurrection)," (82) My Lord! Bestow Hukm (religious knowledge, right
judgement of the affairs and Prophethood) on me, and join me with the
righteous, (83)And grant me an honourable
mention in later generations. (84) And make me one of the inheritors of the Paradise of Delight. (85) And forgive my
father, verily he is of the erring. (86) And disgrace me not on the Day when (all the
creatures) will be resurrected; (87) The Day whereon neither wealth nor sons will
avail, (88) Except him who brings to Allāh a clean heart [clean from Shirk
(polytheism) and Nifāq (hypocrisy)]. (89) And Paradise
will be brought near to the Muttaqūn (pious and righteous persons - see V.2:2). (90) And the (Hell) Fire
will be placed in full view of the erring. (91) And it will be said
to them: "Where are those (the false gods whom you used to set up as
rivals with Allāh) that you used to worship. (92) "Instead of
Allāh? Can they help you or (even) help themselves?" (93) Then they will be
thrown on their faces into the (Fire), They and the Ghāwūn (devils, and those
who were in error). (94) And the whole hosts of Iblīs (Satan) together. (95) They will say while
contending therein, (96) By Allāh, we were truly in a manifest error, (97) When We held you
(false gods) as equals (in worship) with the Lord of the 'Alamīn (mankind, jinn
and all that exists); (98) And none has brought us into error except the Mujrimūn
[Iblīs (Satan) and those of human beings who commit crimes, murderers,
polytheists, oppressors], (99) Now we have no intercessors, (100) Nor a close friend
(to help us). (101) (Alas!) If we only had a chance to return (to the world), we
shall truly be among the believers! (102) Verily! In this is indeed a sign, yet most of
them are not believers. (103) And verily, your Lord! He is truly the
All-Mighty, the Most Merciful. (104) The people of Nūh (Noah) belied the
Messengers. (105) When their brother Nūh (Noah) said to them: "Will you not
fear Allāh and obey Him? (106) "I am a trustworthy Messenger to you. (107) "So fear Allāh,
keep your duty to Him, and obey me. (108) "No reward do I ask of you for it (my
Message of Islāmic Monotheism), my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamīn
(mankind, jinn and all that exists). (109) "So keep your
duty to Allāh, fear Him and obey me." (110) They
said: "Shall we believe in you, when the meanest (of the people) follow
you?" (111)He said: "And what knowledge have I
of what they used to do? (112) "Their account is only with my Lord, if
you could (but) know. (113) "And I am not going to drive away the believers. (114) I am only a plain
warner." (115) They said: "If you cease not, O Nūh (Noah)! You will surely
be among those stoned (to death)." (116) He said: "My
Lord! Verily, my people have belied me. (117) Therefore judge You
between me and them, and save me and those of the believers who are with me."
(118) And We saved him and
those with him in the laden ship. (119) Then We drowned the rest (disbelievers)
thereafter. (120) Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not
believers. (121) And verily! Your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most
Merciful. (122) 'Ad (people) belied the Messengers. (123) When their brother
Hūd said to them: "Will you not fear Allāh and obey Him? (124) "Verily! I am a
trustworthy Messenger to you. (125) "So fear Allāh, keep your duty to Him,
and obey me. (126) "No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islāmic
Monotheism), my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamīn (mankind, jinn, and
all that exists). (127) "Do you build high palaces on every high place,
while you do not live in them? (128) "And do you get for yourselves palaces
(fine buildings) as if you will live therein for ever[] (129) "And when you
seize (some body), seize you (him) as tyrants? (130) "So fear Allāh,
keep your duty to Him, and obey me. (131) "And keep your duty to Him, fear Him Who
has aided you with all (good things) that you know. (132) "He has aided
you with cattle and children. (133) "And gardens and springs. (134) "Verily, I fear
for you the torment of a Great Day." (135) They said: "It
is the same to us whether you preach or be not of those who preach. (136)"This is no other
than the false-tales and religion of the ancients, [Tafsir At-Tabarī]. (137) "And we are not
going to be punished." (138) So they belied him, and We destroyed them.
Verily! In this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers (139) And verily, Your
Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful. (140) Thamūd (people)
belied the Messengers. (141) When their brother Sālih said to them: "Will you not
fear Allāh and obey Him? (142) "I am a trustworthy Messenger to you. (143) "So fear Allāh,
keep your duty to Him, and obey me. (144) "No reward do I ask of you for it (my
Message of Islāmic Monotheism), my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamīn
(mankind, jinn and all that exists). (145) "Will you be
left secure in that which you have here? (146) "In gardens and
springs. (147) And green crops (fields) and date-palms with soft spadix. (148) "And you hew out
in the mountains, houses, with great skill. (149) "So fear Allāh,
keep your duty to Him, and obey me. (150) "And follow not the command of
Al-Musrifūn [i.e. their chiefs, leaders who were polytheists, criminals and
sinners], (151) "Who make mischief in the land, and reform not." (152) They said: "You
are only of those bewitched! (153) "You are but a human being like us. Then
bring us a sign if you are of the truthful." (154) He said: "Here
is a she-camel; it has a right to drink (water), and you have a right to drink
(water) (each) on a day, known (155) "And touch her not with harm, lest the
torment of a Great Day should seize you." (156) But they killed her,
and then they became regretful. (157) So the torment overtook them. Verily, in this
is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers. (158) And verily, Your
Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful. (159)The prople of Lut
(Lot) (who dwelt in the town of Sodom in Palestine) belied the
Messengers. (160) When their brother Lut (Lot)
said to them: "Will you not fear Allāh and obey Him? (161) "Verily! I am a trustworthy
Messenger to you. (162) "So fear Allāh, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
(163) "No reward do I
ask of you for it (my Message of Islāmic Monotheism), my reward is only from
the Lord of the 'Alamīn (mankind, jinn and all that exists). (164) "Go you in unto
the males of the 'Alamīn (mankind), (165) "And leave those whom Allāh has created
for you to be your wives? Nay, you are a trespassing people!" (166) They said: "If
you cease not. O Lut (Lot)! Verily, you will
be one of those who are driven out!" (167) He said: "I am,
indeed, of those who disapprove with severe anger and fury your (this evil)
action (of sodomy). (168) "My Lord! Save me and my family from what they
do." (169) So We saved him and his family, all, (170) Except an old woman
(his wife) among those who remained behind. (171) Then afterward We
destroyed the others. (172) And We rained on them a rain (of torment). And how evil
was the rain of those who had been warned. (173) Verily, in this is
indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers. (174) And verily! Your
Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful. (175) The dwellers of
Al-Aikah [near Madyan (Midian)] belied the Messengers. (176) When Shu'āib said to
them: "Will you not fear Allāh (and obey Him)? (177) "I am a trustworthy
Messenger to you. (178) "So fear Allāh, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
(179) "No reward do I
ask of you for it (my Message of Islāmic Monotheism), my reward is only from
the Lord of the 'Alamīn (mankind, jinn and all that exists). (180) "Give full
measure, and cause no loss (to others). (181) "And weigh with
the true and straight balance. (182) "And defraud not people by reducing
their things, nor do evil, making corruption and mischief in the land. (183)"And fear Him Who created you and the generations of the men of old."
(184) They said: "You
are only one of those bewitched! (185) "You are but a human being like us and
verily, we think that you are one of the liars! (186) "So cause a
piece of the heaven to fall on us, if you are of the truthful!" (187) He said: "My
Lord is the Best Knower of what you do." (188) But they belied him,
so the torment of the day of shadow (a gloomy cloud) seized them, indeed that
was the torment of a Great Day. (189) Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of
them are not believers. (190) And verily! Your Lord, He is indeed the
All-Mighty, the Most Merciful. (191) And truly, this (the Qur'ān) is a revelation
from the Lord of the 'Alamīn (mankind, jinn and all that exists), (192) Which the trustworthy
Rūh [Jibril (Gabriel)] has brought down; (193) Upon your heart (O
Muhammad SAW) that you may be (one) of the warners, (194) In the plain Arabic
language. (195) And verily, it (the Qur'ān, and its revelation to Prophet
Muhammad SAW) is (announced) in the Scriptures [i.e. the Taurāt (Torah) and the
Injeel (Gospel)] of former people. (196) Is it not a sign to them that the learned
scholars (like 'Abdullāh bin Salām radhiallahu'anhu who embraced Islām)[] of
the Children of Israel
knew it (as true)? (197) And if We had revealed it (this Qur'ān) unto any of the
non-Arabs, (198) And he had recited it unto them, they would not have believed in
it. (199) Thus have We caused
it (the denial of the Qur'ān) to enter the hearts of the Mūjrimūn (criminals,
polytheists, sinners). (200) They will not believe in it until they see the painful
torment, (201) It shall come to them of a sudden, while they perceive it not. (202) Then they will say:
"Can we be respited?" (203) Would they then wish for Our Torment to be
hastened on? (204) Tell Me, (even) if We do let them enjoy for years, (205) And afterwards comes
to them that (punishment) which they had been promised! (206)All that with which
they used to enjoy shall not avail them. (207) And never did We destroy
a township, but it had its warners (208) By way of reminder, and We have never been
unjust. (209) And it is not the Shayātin (devils) who have brought it (this
Qur'ān) down, (210) Neither would it suit them, nor they can (produce it). (211) Verily, they have
been removed far from hearing it. (212) So invoke not with Allāh another ilāh (god)
lest you be among those who receive punishment. (213) And warn your tribe
(O Muhammad SAW) of near kindred[] (214) And be kind and humble to the believers who
follow you. (215) Then if they disobey you, say: "I am innocent of what you
do." (216) And put your trust in the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful, (217) Who sees you (O
Muhammad SAW) when you stand up (alone at night for Tahajjud prayers). (218) And your movements
among those who fall prostrate (to Allāh in the five compulsory congregational
prayers). (219) Verily, He, only He, is the All-Hearer, the All-Knower. (220) Shall I inform you (O
people!) upon whom the Shayātin (devils) descend? (221) They descend on every
lying, sinful person. (222) Who gives ear (to the devils and they pour what they may
have heard of the unseen from the angels), and most of them are liars. (223) As for the poets, the
erring ones follow them, (224) See you not that they speak about every
subject (praising people - right or wrong) in their poetry? (225) And that they say
what they do not do. (226) Except those who believe (in the Oneness of Allāh
Islāmic Monotheism), and do righteous deeds, and remember Allāh much and
vindicate themselves after they have been wronged [by replying back in the
poetry to the unjust poetry (which the pagan poets utter against the Muslims)].
And those who do wrong will come to know by what overturning they will be
overturned. (227)