Al-E-Imran
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful
Alif-Lâm-Mîm. [These letters are one
of the miracles of the Qur'ân, and none but Allâh (Alone) knows their
meanings]. (1) Allâh! Lâ ilahâ illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped
but He), the Ever Living, the One Who sustains and protects all that exists. (2) It is He Who has sent down the Book (the Qur'ân) to you (Muhammad
SAW) with truth, confirming what came before it. And he sent down the Taurât
(Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel) (3) Aforetime, as a guidance to mankind, And He sent down the criterion [of judgement between right
and wrong (this Qur'ân)]. Truly, those who disbelieve in the Ayât (proofs,
evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allâh, for them there
is a severe torment; and Allâh is All-Mighty, All-Able of Retribution. (4) Truly, nothing is
hidden from Allâh, in the earth or in the heaven. (5) He it is Who shapes you in the wombs as He wills. Lâ ilâha illa Huwa
(none has the right to be worshipped but He), the All-Mighty, the All-Wise. (6) It is He Who has sent down to you (Muhammad SAW) the Book (this
Qur'ân). In it are Verses that are entirely clear, they are the foundations of
the Book [and those are the Verses of Al-Ahkâm (commandments), Al-Farâ'id
(obligatory duties) and Al-Hudud (legal laws for the punishment of thieves,
adulterers)]; and others not entirely clear. So as for those in whose hearts
there is a deviation (from the truth) they follow that which is not entirely
clear thereof, seeking Al-Fitnah (polytheism and trials), and seeking for its
hidden meanings, but none knows its hidden meanings save Allâh. And those who
are firmly grounded in knowledge say: "We believe in it; the whole of it
(clear and unclear Verses) are from our Lord." And none receive admonition
except men of understanding. (Tafsir At-Tabarî). (7) (They say): "Our
Lord! Let not our hearts deviate (from the truth) after You
have guided us, and grant us mercy from You. Truly, You
are the Bestower," (8) Our Lord! Verily, it is You
Who will gather mankind together on the Day about which there is no doubt.
Verily, Allâh never breaks His Promise," (9)Verily, those who disbelieve,
neither their properties nor their offspring will avail them whatsoever against
Allâh; and it is they who will be fuel of the Fire. (10) Like the behaviour of
the people of Fir'aun (Pharaoh) and those before them; they belied Our Ayât
(proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.), so Allâh seized
(destroyed) them for their sins. And Allâh is Severe in punishment. (11) Say (O Muhammad SAW)
to those who disbelieve: "You will be defeated and gathered together to Hell, and worst indeed is that place to rest." (12) There has already
been a sign for you (O Jews) in the two armies that met (in combat i.e. the
battle of Badr): One was fighting in the Cause of Allâh, and as for the other
(they) were disbelievers. They (the believers) saw them (the disbelievers) with
their own eyes twice their number (although they were thrice their number). And
Allâh supports with His Victory whom He wills. Verily, in this is a lesson for
those who understand. (See Verse 8:44). (Tafsir At-Tabarî). (13) Beautified for men is
the love of things they covet; women, children, much of gold and silver
(wealth), branded beautiful horses, cattle and well-tilled land. This is the
pleasure of the present world's life; but Allâh has the excellent return (Paradise with flowing rivers) with Him. (14) Say: "Shall I
inform you of things far better than those? For Al-Muttaqûn (the pious - see V.2:2) there are Gardens (Paradise) with their Lord, underneath which rivers flow.
Therein (is their) eternal (home) and Azwâjun Mutahharatun[] (purified mates or
wives), And Allâh will be pleased with them. And Allâh is All-Seer of the (His)
slaves" (15)Those who say: "Our
Lord! We have indeed believed, so forgive us our sins and save us from the
punishment of the Fire." (16) (They are) those who are patient, those who
are true (in Faith, words, and deeds), and obedient with sincere devotion in
worship to Allâh. Those who spend [give the Zakât and alms in the Way of Allâh]
and those who pray and beg Allâh's Pardon in the last hours of the night. (17) Allâh bears witness
that Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), and the
angels, and those having knowledge (also give this witness); (He always)
maintains His creation in Justice. Lâ ilâh illa Huwa (none has the right to be
worshipped but He), the All-Mighty, the All-Wise. (18) Truly, the religion
with Allâh is Islâm. Those who were given the Scripture (Jews and Christians)
did not differ except, out of mutual jealousy, after knowledge had come to
them. And whoever disbelieves in the Ayât (proofs, evidences, verses, signs,
revelations, etc.) of Allâh, then surely, Allâh is Swift in calling to account.
(19) So if they dispute
with you (Muhammad SAW) say: "I have submitted myself to Allâh (in Islâm),
and (so have) those who follow me." And say to those who were given the
Scripture (Jews and Christians) and to those who are illiterates (Arab pagans):
"Do you (also) submit yourselves (to Allâh in Islâm)?" If they do,
they are rightly guided; but if they turn away, your duty is only to convey the
Message; and Allâh is All-Seer of (His ) slaves[] (20) Verily! Those who disbelieve
in the Ayât (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of
Allâh and kill the Prophets without right, and kill those men who order just
dealings, … then announce to them a painful torment. (21) They are those whose
works will be lost in this world and in the Hereafter, and they will have no
helpers. (22)Have you not seen those who have been given a portion of the
Scripture? They are being invited to the Book of Allâh to settle their dispute,
then a party of them turn away, and they are averse. (23) This is because they
say: "The Fire shall not touch us but for a number of days." And that
which they used to invent regarding their religion has deceived them. (24) How (will it be) when
We gather them together on the Day about which there is no doubt (i.e. the Day
of Resurrection). And each person will be paid in full what he has earned? And
they will not be dealt with unjustly. (25) Say (O Muhammad SAW): "O Allâh!
Possessor of the kingdom, You give the kingdom to whom You will, and You take
the kingdom from whom You will, and You endue with honour whom You will, and
You humiliate whom You will. In Your Hand[] is the good. Verily, You are Able
to do all things. (26) You make the night to enter into the day, and You make
the day to enter into the night (i.e. increase and decrease in the hours of the
night and the day during winter and summer), You bring the living out of the
dead, and You bring the dead out of the living. And You give wealth and
sustenance to whom You will, without limit (measure or account). (27) Let not the believers
take the disbelievers as Auliyâ (supporters, helpers) instead of the believers,
and whoever does that will never be helped by Allâh in any way, except if you
indeed fear a danger from them. And Allâh warns you against Himself (His
Punishment)[], and to Allâh is the final return. (28) Say (O Muhammad SAW):
"Whether you hide what is in your breasts or reveal it, Allâh knows it,
and He knows what is in the heavens and what is in the earth. And Allâh is Able
to do all things." (29)On the Day when every person will be
confronted with all the good he has done, and all the evil he has done, he will
wish that there were a great distance between him and his evil. And Allâh warns
you against Himself (His Punishment) and Allâh is full of Kindness to the (His)
slaves. (30) Say (O Muhammad SAW to mankind): "If you (really) love
Allâh then follow me (i.e. accept Islâmic Monotheism, follow the Qur'ân and the
Sunnah), Allâh will love you and forgive you your sins. And Allâh is
Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful." (31) Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Obey Allâh and
the Messenger (Muhammad SAW)." But if they turn away, then Allâh does not
like the disbelievers[] (32) Allâh chose Adam, Nûh (Noah), the family of
Ibrâhim (Abraham) and the family of 'Imrân above the 'Alamîn (mankind and jinn)
(of their times) (33) Offspring, one of the other, and Allâh is the All-Hearer,
All-Knower. (34) (Remember) when the wife of 'Imrân said: "O my Lord! I have
vowed to You what (the child that) is in my womb to be dedicated for Your
services (free from all worldly work; to serve Your Place of worship), so
accept this, from me. Verily, You are the All-Hearer, the All-Knowing." (35) Then when she gave
birth to her [child Maryam (Mary)], she said: "O my Lord! I have given
birth to a female child," - and Allâh knew better what she brought forth,
- "And the male is not like the female, and I have named her Maryam[]
(Mary), and I seek refuge with You (Allâh) for her and for her offspring from
Shaitan (Satan), the outcast." (36) So her Lord (Allâh) accepted her with goodly
acceptance. He made her grow in a good manner and put her under the care of
Zakariyâ (Zachariya). Every time he entered Al-Mihrâb[] to (visit) her , he
found her supplied with sustenance. He said: "O Maryam (Mary)! From where
have you got this?" She said, "This is from Allâh." Verily,
Allâh provides sustenance to whom He wills, without
limit." (37)At that time Zakariyâ (Zachariya) invoked his Lord, saying:
"O my Lord! Grant me from You, a good offspring. You are indeed the
All-Hearer of invocation." (38) Then the angels called him, while he was
standing in prayer in Al-Mihrâb (a praying place or a private room), (saying):
"Allâh gives you glad tidings of Yahya (John), confirming (believing in)
the Word from Allâh [i.e. the creation of 'Īsā (Jesus) A.S., the Word
from Allâh ("Be!" - and he was!)], noble, keeping away from sexual
relations with women, a Prophet, from among the righteous." (39) He said: "O my Lord!
How can I have a son when I am very old, and my wife is barren?" (Allâh)
said: "Thus Allâh does what He wills." (40) He said: "O my
Lord! Make a sign for me." (Allâh) said: "Your sign is that you shall
not speak to mankind for three days except with signals. And remember your Lord
much (by praising Him again and again), and glorify (Him) in the afternoon and
in the morning.[]" (41) And (remember) when the angels said: "O
Maryam (Mary)! Verily, Allâh has chosen you, purified you (from polytheism and
disbelief), and chosen you above the women of the 'Alamîn (mankind and jinn)
(of her lifetime)." (42) O Mary! "Submit yourself with obedience
to your Lord (Allâh, by worshipping none but Him Alone) and prostrate yourself,
and Irkâ'i (bow down) along with Ar-Râki'ûn (those who bow down)." (43) This is a part of the
news of the Ghaib (unseen, i.e. the news of the past nations of which you have
no knowledge) which We revealed to you (O Muhammad SAW). You were not with
them, when they cast lots with their pens as to which of them should be charged
with the care of Maryam (Mary); nor were you with them when they disputed (44) (Remember) when the
angels said: "O Maryam (Mary)! Verily, Allâh gives you the glad tidings of
a Word ["Be!" - and he was! i.e. 'Īsā (Jesus) the son of
Maryam (Mary)] from Him, his name will be the Messiah 'Īsā (Jesus),
the son of Maryam (Mary), held in honour in this world and in the Hereafter,
and will be one of those who are near to Allâh." (45)"He will speak to
the people in the cradle[] and in manhood, and he will
be one of the righteous." (46) She said: "O my Lord! How shall I have a
son when no man has touched me." He said: "So (it will be) for Allâh
creates what He wills. When He has decreed something, He says to it only:
"Be!" - and it is (47) And He (Allâh) will teach him ['Īsā
(Jesus)] the Book and Al-Hikmah (i.e. the Sunnah, the faultless speech of the
Prophets, wisdom), (and) the Taurât (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel) (48) And will make him
['Īsā (Jesus)] a Messenger to the Children of Israel (saying):
"I have come to you with a sign from your Lord, that I design for you out
of clay, a figure like that of a bird, and breathe into it, and it becomes a
bird by Allâh's Leave; and I heal him who was born blind, and the leper, and I
bring the dead to life by Allâh's Leave. And I inform you of what you eat, and
what you store in your houses. Surely, therein is a sign for you, if you
believe. (49) And I have come confirming that which was before me of the
Taurât (Torah), and to make lawful to you part of what was forbidden to you,
and I have come to you with a proof from your Lord. So fear Allâh and obey me.
(50) Truly! Allâh is my
Lord and your Lord, so worship Him (Alone). This is the Straight Path. (51) Then when
'Īsā (Jesus) came to know of their disbelief, he said: "Who will
be my helpers in Allâh's Cause?" Al-Hawâriyyûn (the disciples) said:
"We are the helpers of Allâh; we believe in Allâh, and bear witness that
we are Muslims (i.e. we submit to Allâh)." (52)Our Lord! We believe
in what You have sent down, and we follow the Messenger ['Īsā
(Jesus)]; so write us down among those who bear witness (to the truth i.e. Lâ
ilâha ill-Allâh - none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh) (53) And they
(disbelievers) plotted [to kill 'Īsā (Jesus) A.S.], and Allâh plotted
too. And Allâh is the Best of those who plot. (54) And (remember) when
Allâh said: "O 'Īsā (Jesus)! I will take you and raise you to
Myself and clear you [of the forged statement that 'Īsā (Jesus) is
Allâh's son] of those who disbelieve, and I will make those who follow you
(Monotheists, who worship none but Allâh) superior to those who disbelieve [in
the Oneness of Allâh, or disbelieve in some of His Messengers, e.g. Muhammad
SAW, 'Īsā (Jesus), Mûsâ (Moses), etc., or in His Holy Books, e.g. the
Taurât (Torah), the Injeel (Gospel), the Qur'ân] till the Day of
Resurrection[]. Then you will return to Me and I will judge between you in the
matters in which you used to dispute." (55) "As to those who
disbelieve, I will punish them with a severe torment in this world and in the
Hereafter, and they will have no helpers." (56) And as for those who
believe (in the Oneness of Allâh) and do righteous good deeds, Allâh will pay
them their reward in full. And Allâh does not like the Zâlimûn (polytheists and
wrong-doers). (57) This is what We recite to you (O Muhammad SAW) of the Verses and
the Wise Reminder (i.e. the Qur'ân) (58) Verily, the likeness of 'Īsā
(Jesus) before Allâh is the likeness of Adam. He created him from dust, then
(He) said to him: "Be!" - and he was. (59) (This is) the truth
from your Lord, so be not of those who doubt. (60) Then whoever disputes
with you concerning him ['Īsā (Jesus)] after (all this) knowledge
that has come to you, [i.e. 'Īsā (Jesus)] being a slave of Allâh, and
having no share in Divinity) say: (O Muhammad SAW) "Come, let us call our
sons and your sons, our women and your women, ourselves and yourselves - then
we pray and invoke (sincerely) the Curse of Allâh upon those who lie." (61)Verily! This is the true
narrative [about the story of 'Īsā (Jesus)], and, Lâ ilâha ill-Allâh
(none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh, the One and the Only True God,
Who has neither a wife nor a son). And indeed, Allâh is the All-Mighty, the
All-Wise. (62) And if they turn away (and do not accept these true proofs and
evidences), then surely, Allâh is All-Aware of those who do mischief. (63) Say (O Muhammad SAW):
"O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians): Come to a word that is
just between us and you, that we worship none but Allâh (Alone), and that we
associate no partners with Him, and that none of us shall take others as lords
besides Allâh[]. Then, if they turn away, say: "Bear witness that we are
Muslims." (64) O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)! Why do you
dispute about Ibrâhim (Abraham), while the Taurât (Torah) and the Injeel
(Gospel) were not revealed till after him? Have you then no sense? (65) Verily, you are those
who have disputed about that of which you have knowledge. Why do you then dispute
concerning that of which you have no knowledge? It is Allâh Who knows, and you
know not. (66) Ibrâhim (Abraham) was neither a Jew nor a Christian, but he was
a true Muslim Hanifa (Islâmic Monotheism - to worship none but Allâh Alone) and
he was not of Al-Mushrikûn (See V.2:105)[] (67) Verily, among mankind who have the best claim
to Ibrâhim (Abraham) are those who followed him, and this Prophet (Muhammad
SAW) and those who have believed (Muslims). And Allâh is the Walî (Protector
and Helper) of the believers. (68) A party of the people of the Scripture (Jews
and Christians) wish to lead you astray. But they shall not lead astray anyone
except themselves, and they perceive not. (69) O people of the
Scripture! (Jews and Christians): "Why do you disbelieve in the Ayât of
Allâh, [the Verses about Prophet Muhammad SAW present in the Taurât (Torah) and
the Injeel (Gospel)] while you (yourselves) bear witness (to their
truth)." (70)O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians): "Why do you
mix truth with falsehood and conceal the truth while you know?" (71) And a party of the
people of the Scripture say: "Believe in the morning in that which is
revealed to the believers (Muslims), and reject it at the end of the day, so
that they may turn back. (72) And believe no one except the one who follows
your religion. Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Verily! Right guidance is the
Guidance of Allâh" and do not believe that anyone can receive like that
which you have received (of Revelation) except when he follows your religion,
otherwise they would engage you in argument before your Lord. Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "All the bounty is in the Hand[] of Allâh; He grants to whom He
wills. And Allâh is All-Sufficient for His creatures' needs, the
All-Knower." (73) He selects for His Mercy (Islâm and the Qur'ân with
Prophethood) whom He wills and Allâh is the Owner of Great Bounty. (74) Among the people of
the Scripture (Jews and Christians) is he who, if entrusted with a Qintar (a
great amount of wealth, etc.), will readily pay it back; and among them there
is he who, if entrusted with a single silver coin, will not repay it unless you
constantly stand demanding, because they say: "There is no blame on us to
betray and take the properties of the illiterates (Arabs)." But they tell
a lie against Allâh while they know it. (75) Yes, whoever fulfils his pledge and
fears Allâh much; verily, then Allâh loves those who are Al-Muttaqûn (the pious
- see V.2:2). (76) Verily, those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allâh's Covenant
and their oaths, they shall have no portion in the Hereafter (Paradise).
Neither will Allâh speak to them, nor look at them on the Day of Resurrection,
nor will He purify them, and they shall have a painful torment. (77)And verily, among them
is a party who distort the Book with their tongues (as they read), so that you
may think it is from the Book, but it is not from the Book, and they say:
"This is from Allâh," but it is not from Allâh; and they speak a lie
against Allâh while they know it. (78) It is not (possible) for any human being to
whom Allâh has given the Book and Al-Hukm (the knowledge and understanding of
the laws of religion) and Prophethood to say to the people: "Be my
worshippers rather than Allâh's." On the contrary (he would say): "Be
you Rabbaniyyun (learned men of religion who practise what they know and also
preach others), because you are teaching the Book, and you are studying
it." (79) Nor would he order you to take angels and Prophets for lords
(gods)[]. Would he order you to disbelieve after you have submitted to Allâh's
Will? (Tafsir At-Tabarî). (80) And (remember) when Allâh took the Covenant
of the Prophets, saying: "Take whatever I gave you from the Book and
Hikmah (understanding of the Laws of Allâh), and afterwards there will come to
you a Messenger (Muhammad SAW) confirming what is with you; you must, then,
believe in him and help him." Allâh said: "Do you agree (to it) and
will you take up My Covenant (which I conclude with you)?" They said:
"We agree." He said: "Then bear witness; and I am with you among
the witnesses (for this)." (81) Then whoever turns away after this, they are
the Fâsiqûn (rebellious: those who turn away from Allâh's Obedience). (82) Do they seek other
than the religion of Allâh (the true Islâmic Monotheism worshipping none but
Allâh Alone), while to Him submitted all creatures in the heavens and the
earth, willingly or unwillingly. And to Him shall they all be returned. (83)Say (O Muhammad SAW):
"We believe in Allâh and in what has been sent down to us, and what was
sent down to Ibrâhim (Abraham), Ismâ'il (Ishmael),
Ishâq (Isaac), Ya'qûb (Jacob) and Al-Asbât [the offspring twelve sons of Ya'qûb
(Jacob)] and what was given to Mûsa (Moses), 'Īsā (Jesus) and the
Prophets from their Lord. We make no distinction between one another among them
and to Him (Allâh) we have submitted (in Islâm)." (84) And whoever seeks a
religion other than Islâm, it will never be accepted of him, and in the
Hereafter he will be one of the losers[]. (85) How shall Allâh guide
a people who disbelieved after their belief and after they bore witness that
the Messenger (Muhammad SAW) is true and after clear proofs had come unto them?
And Allâh guides not the people who are Zâlimûn (polytheists and wrong-doers).
(86) They are those whose
recompense is that on them (rests) the Curse of Allâh, of the angels, and of
all mankind. (87) They will abide therein (Hell). Neither will their torment be
lightened, nor will it be delayed or postponed (for a while). (88) Except for those who
repent after that and do righteous deeds. Verily, Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most
Merciful. (89) Verily, those who disbelieved after their Belief and then went
on increasing in their disbelief (i.e. disbelief in the Qur'ân and in Prophet
Muhammad SAW) - never will their repentance be accepted [because they repent
only by their tongues and not from their hearts]. And they are those who are
astray. (90) Verily, those who disbelieved, and died while they were
disbelievers, the (whole) earth full of gold will not be accepted from anyone
of them even if they offered it as a ransom.[] For them is a painful torment
and they will have no helpers. (91)By no means shall you attain Al-Birr (piety,
righteousness - here it means Allâh's Reward, i.e. Paradise),
unless you spend (in Allâh's Cause) of that which you love; and whatever of
good you spend, Allâh knows it well. (92) All food was lawful to the Children of
Israel, except what Israel
made unlawful for himself before the Taurât (Torah) was revealed. Say (O
Muhammad SAW): "Bring here the Taurât (Torah) and recite it, if you are
truthful." (93) Then after that, whosoever shall invent a lie against Allâh, …
such shall indeed be the Zâlimûn (disbelievers). (94) Say (O Muhammad SAW):
"Allâh has spoken the truth; follow the religion of Ibrâhim (Abraham)
Hanifa (Islâmic Monotheism, i.e. he used to worship Allâh Alone), and he was
not of Al-Mushrikûn." (See V.2:105) (95) Verily, the first House (of worship)
appointed for mankind was that at Bakkah (Makkah), full of blessing, and a
guidance for Al-'Alamîn (the mankind and jinn). (96) In it are manifest
signs (for example), the Maqâm (place) of Ibrâhim (Abraham); whosoever enters
it, he attains security. And Hajj (pilgrimage to Makkah) to the House (Ka'bah)
is a duty that mankind owes to Allâh, those who can afford the expenses (for
one's conveyance, provision and residence); and whoever disbelieves [i.e.
denies Hajj (pilgrimage to Makkah), then he is a disbeliever of Allâh], then
Allâh stands not in need of any of the 'Alamîn (mankind and jinn and all that
exsists).[] (97) Say: "O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)! Why
do you reject the Ayât of Allâh (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs,
revelations, etc.) while Allâh is Witness to what you do?" (98) Say: "O people
of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)! Why do you stop those who have
believed, from the Path of Allâh, seeking to make it seem crooked, while you
(yourselves) are witnesses [to Muhammad SAW as a Messenger of Allâh and Islâm
(Allâh's Religion, i.e. to worship none but Him Alone)]? And Allâh is not
unaware of what you do." (99) O you who believe! If you obey a group of
those who were given the Scripture (Jews and Christians), they would (indeed)
render you disbelievers after you have believed! (100)And how would you
disbelieve, while unto you are recited the Verses of Allâh, and among you is
His Messenger (Muhammad SAW)? And whoever holds firmly to Allâh, (i.e. follows
Islâm — Allâh's Religion, and obeys all that Allâh has ordered, practically),
then he is indeed guided to a Right Path. (101) O you who believe!
Fear Allâh (by doing all that He has ordered and by abstaining from all that He
has forbidden) as He should be feared. [Obey Him, be thankful to Him, and
remember Him always], and die not except in a state of Islâm [as Muslims (with
complete submission to Allâh)]. (102) And hold fast, all of you together, to the
Rope of Allâh (i.e. this Qur'ân), and be not divided among yourselves[], and
remember Allâh's Favour on you, for you were enemies one to another but He
joined your hearts together, so that, by His Grace, you became brethren (in
Islâmic Faith), and you were on the brink of a pit of Fire, and He saved you
from it. Thus Allâh makes His Ayât (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs,
revelations, etc.,) clear to you, that you may be guided. (103) Let there arise out
of you a group of people inviting to all that is good (Islâm), enjoining
Al-Ma'rûf (i.e. Islâmic Monotheism and all that Islâm orders one to do) and
forbidding Al-Munkar (polytheism and disbelief and all that Islâm has
forbidden). And it is they who are the successful. (104) And be not as those
who divided and differed among themselves after the clear proofs had come to
them. It is they for whom there is an awful torment. (105) On the Day (i.e. the
Day of Resurrection) when some faces will become white and some faces will
become black; as for those whose faces will become black (to them will be
said): "Did you reject Faith after accepting it? Then taste the torment
(in Hell) for rejecting Faith." (106) And for those whose
faces will become white, they will be in Allâh's Mercy (Paradise),
therein they shall dwell forever. (107) These are the Verses of Allâh: We recite them
to you (O Muhammad SAW) in truth, and Allâh wills no injustice to the 'Alâmîn
(mankind and jinn all that exist). (108)And to Allâh belongs
all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth. And all matters go
back (for decision) to Allâh. (109) You [true believers in Islâmic Monotheism,
and real followers of Prophet Muhammad SAW and his Sunnah] are the best of
peoples ever raised up for mankind; you enjoin Al-Ma'rûf (i.e. Islâmic
Monotheism and all that Islâm has ordained) and forbid Al-Munkar (polytheism,
disbelief and all that Islâm has forbidden), and you believe in Allâh[]. And
had the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians) believed, it would have
been better for them; among them are some who have faith, but most of them are
Al-Fâsiqûn (disobedient to Allâh - and rebellious against Allâh's Command). (110) They will do you no
harm, barring a trifling annoyance; and if they fight against you, they will
show you their backs, and they will not be helped. (111) Indignity is put over
them wherever they may be, except when under a covenant (of protection) from
Allâh, and from men; they have drawn on themselves the Wrath of Allâh, and
destruction is put over them. This is because they disbelieved in the Ayât (proofs,
evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allâh and killed the
Prophets without right. This is because they disobeyed (Allâh) and used to
transgress beyond bounds (in Allâh's disobedience, crimes and sins). (112) Not all of them are
alike; a party of the people of the Scripture stand for the right, they recite
the Verses of Allâh during the hours of the night, prostrating themselves in
prayer. (113) They believe in Allâh and the Last Day; they enjoin Al-Ma'rûf
(Islâmic Monotheism, and following Prophet Muhammad SAW) and forbid Al-Munkar
(polytheism, disbelief and opposing Prophet Muhammad SAW); and they hasten in
(all) good works; and they are among the righteous. (114) And whatever good
they do, nothing will be rejected of them; for Allâh knows well those who are
Al-Muttaqûn (the pious - see V.2:2). (115)Surely, those who reject Faith (disbelieve
Allah and in Muhammad SAW as being Allâh's Messenger and in all that which he
has brought from Allâh), neither their properties, nor their offspring will
avail them aught against Allâh. They are the dwellers of the Fire, therein they
will abide[]. (Tafsir At¬Tabarî). (116) The likeness of what they spend in this world
is the likeness of a wind which is extremely cold; it struck the harvest of a people
who did wrong aginst themselves and destroyed it, (i.e. the good deed of a
person is only accepted if he is a monotheist and believes in all the Prophets
of Allâh, including Christ A.S. and Muhammad SAW). Allâh wronged them not, but
they wronged themselves. (117) O you who believe! Take not as (your) Bitânah
(advisors, consultants, protectors, helpers, friends) those outside your
religion (pagans, Jews, Christians, and hypocrites) since they will not fail to
do their best to corrupt you. They desire to harm you severely. Hatred has
already appeared from their mouths, but what their breasts conceal is far
worse. Indeed We have made plain to you the Ayât (proofs, evidences, verses) if
you understand. (118) Lo! You are the ones who love them but they love you not, and
you believe in all the Scriptures [i.e. you believe in the Taurât (Torah) and
the Injeel (Gospel), while they disbelieve in your Book, the Qur'ân]. And when
they meet you, they say, "We believe". But when they are alone, they
bite the tips of their fingers at you in rage. Say: "Perish in your rage.
Certainly, Allâh knows what is in the breasts (all the secrets)." (119) If a good befalls
you, it grieves them, but if some evil overtakes you, they rejoice at it. But
if you remain patient and become Al-Muttaqûn (the pious - see V.2:2), not the least harm
will their cunning do to you. Surely, Allâh surrounds all that they do. (120) And (remember) when
you (Muhammad SAW) left your household in the morning to post the believers at
their stations for the battle (of Uhud). And Allâh is All-Hearer, All-Knower (121)When two parties from among
you were about to lose heart, but Allâh was their Walî (Supporter and
Protector). And in Allâh should the believers put their trust. (122) And Allâh has already
made you victorious at Badr, when you were a weak little force. So fear Allâh
much that you may be grateful. (123) (Remember) when you (Muhammad SAW) said to
the believers, "Is it not enough for you that your Lord (Allâh) should
help you with three thousand angels; sent down?" (124) "Yes, if you
hold on to patience and piety, and the enemy comes rushing at you; your Lord
will help you with five thousand angels having marks (of distinction)." (125) Allâh made it not but
as a message of good news for you and as an assurance to your hearts. And there
is no victory except from Allâh, the All-Mighty, the All-Wise. (126) That He might cut off
a part of those who disbelieve, or expose them to infamy, so that they retire
frustrated. (127) Not for you (O Muhammad SAW, but for Allâh) is the decision;
whether He turns in mercy to (pardons) them or punishes them; verily, they are
the Zâlimûn (polytheists, disobedients, and wrong-doers). (128) And to Allâh belongs
all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth. He forgives whom He
wills, and punishes whom He wills. And Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. (129) O you who believe!
Eat not Ribâ (usury)[] doubled and multiplied, but fear Allâh that you may be
successful. (130) And fear the Fire, which is prepared for the disbelievers. (131) And obey Allâh and
the Messenger (Muhammad SAW) that you may obtain mercy.[]
(132)And march forth in the
way (which leads to) forgiveness from your Lord, and for Paradise
as wide as are the heavens and the earth, prepared for Al-Muttaqûn (the pious -
see V.2:2). (133) Those who spend [in Allâh's Cause] in prosperity and in
adversity,[] who repress anger,[] and who pardon men; verily, Allâh loves
Al-Muhsinûn[] (the good - doers). (134) And those who, when they have committed
Fahishah (illegal sexual intercourse) or wronged themselves with evil, remember
Allâh and ask forgiveness for their sins; - and none can forgive sins but Allâh
- And do not persist in what (wrong) they have done, while they know.[]. (135) For such, the reward
is Forgiveness from their Lord, and Gardens with rivers flowing underneath (Paradise), wherein they shall abide forever. How
excellent is this reward for the doers (who do righteous deeds according to
Allâh's Orders). (136) Many similar ways (and mishaps of life) were faced by nations
(believers and disbelievers) that have passed away before you (as you have
faced in the battle of Uhud), so travel through the earth, and see what was the
end of those who disbelieved (in the Oneness of Allâh, and disobeyed Him and
His Messengers). (137) This (the Qur'ân) is a plain statement for mankind, a guidance
and instruction to those who are Al-Muttaqûn (the pious - see V.2:2). (138) So do not become weak
(against your enemy), nor be sad, and you will be superior (in victory) if you
are indeed (true) believers. (139) If a wound (and killing) has touched you, be
sure a similar wound (and killing) has touched the others. And so are the days
(good and not so good), We give to men by turns, that Allâh may test those who
believe, and that He may take martyrs from among you. And Allâh likes not the
Zâlimûn (polytheists and wrong¬doers). (140)And that Allâh may
test (or purify) the believers (from sins) and destroy the disbelievers (141) Do you think that you
will enter Paradise before Allâh tests those
of you who fought (in His Cause) and (also) tests those who are As-Sâbirun (the
patient)? (142) You did indeed wish for death (Ash¬Shahâdah - martyrdom) before
you met it. Now you have seen it openly with your own eyes. (143) Muhammad (SAW) is no
more than a Messenger, and indeed (many) Messengers have passed away before
him. If he dies or is killed, will you then turn back on your heels (as
disbelievers)? And he who turns back on his heels, not the least harm will he
do to Allâh, and Allâh will give reward to those who are grateful. (144) And no person can
ever die except by Allâh's Leave and at an appointed term. And whoever desires
a reward in (this) world, We shall give him of it; and whoever desires a reward
in the Hereafter, We shall give him thereof. And We shall reward the grateful.
(145) And many a Prophet
(i.e. many from amongst the Prophets) fought (in Allâh's Cause) and along with
him (fought) large bands of religious learned men. But they never lost heart
for that which did befall them in Allâh's Way, nor did they weaken nor degrade
themselves. And Allâh loves As-Sâbirun (the patient). (146) And they said nothing
but: "Our Lord! Forgive us our sins and our transgressions (in keeping our
duties to You), establish our feet firmly, and give us victory over the
disbelieving folk." (147) So Allâh gave them the reward of this world,
and the excellent reward of the Hereafter. And Allâh loves Al-Muhsinûn (the
good¬doers - see the footnote of V.3:134 and of V.9:120). (148)O you who believe! If
you obey those who disbelieve, they will send you back on your heels, and you
will turn back (from Faith) as losers.[] (149) Nay, Allâh is your
Maulâ (Patron, Lord, Helper and Protector), and He is the Best of helpers. (150) We shall cast terror
into the hearts of those who disbelieve, because they joined others in worship
with Allâh, for which He had sent no authority; their abode will be the Fire
and how evil is the abode of the Zâlimûn (polytheists and wrong¬doers). (151) And Allâh did indeed
fulfil His Promise to you when you were killing them (your enemy) with His
Permission; until (the moment) you lost your courage and fell to disputing
about the order, and disobeyed after He showed you (of the booty) which you
love. Among you are some that desire this world and some that desire the
Hereafter. Then He made you flee from them (your enemy), that He might test
you. But surely, He forgave you, and Allâh is Most Gracious to the believers. (152) (And remember) when
you ran away (dreadfully) without even casting a side glance at anyone, and the
Messenger (Muhammad SAW) was in your rear calling you back. There did Allâh
give you one distress after another by way of requital to teach you not to
grieve for that which had escaped you, nor for that which had befallen you. And
Allâh is Well¬Aware of all that you do. (153)Then after the
distress, He sent down security for you. Slumber overtook a party of you, while
another party was thinking about themselves (as how to save their ownselves,
ignoring the others and the Prophet SAW) and thought wrongly of Allâh - the
thought of ignorance. They said, "Have we any part in the affair?"
Say you (O Muhammad SAW): "Indeed the affair belongs wholly to
Allâh." They hide within themselves what they dare not reveal to you,
saying: "If we had anything to do with the affair, none of us would have
been killed here." Say: "Even if you had remained in your homes,
those for whom death was decreed would certainly have gone forth to the place
of their death," but that Allâh might test what is in your breasts; and to
purify[] that which was in your hearts (sins), and Allâh is All¬Knower of what
is in (your) breasts. (154) Those of you who turned back on the day the two hosts met
(i.e. the battle of Uhud), it was Shaitân (Satan) who caused them to backslide
(run away from the battlefield) because of some (sins) they had earned. But
Allâh, indeed, has forgiven them. Surely, Allâh is Oft¬Forgiving, Most
Forbearing. (155) O you who believe! Be not like those who disbelieve (hypocrites)
and who say to their brethren when they travel through the earth or go out to
fight: "If they had stayed with us, they would not have died or been
killed," so that Allâh may make it a cause of regret in their hearts. It
is Allâh that gives life and causes death. And Allâh is All¬Seer of what you
do. (156) And if you are killed
or die in the Way of Allâh, forgiveness and mercy from Allâh are far better
than all that they amass (of worldly wealths). (157)And whether you die,
or are killed, verily, unto Allâh you shall be gathered. (158) And by the Mercy of
Allâh, you dealt with them gently. And had you been severe and harsh¬hearted,
they would have broken away from about you; so pass over (their faults), and
ask (Allâh's) Forgiveness for them; and consult them in the affairs. Then when
you have taken a decision, put your trust in Allâh, certainly, Allâh loves
those who put their trust (in Him). (159) If Allâh helps you, none can overcome you;
and if He forsakes you, who is there after Him that can help you? And in Allâh
(Alone) let believers put their trust. (160) It is not for any
Prophet to take illegally a part of booty (Ghulul)[], and whosoever deceives
his companions as regards the booty, he shall bring forth on the Day of
Resurrection that which he took (illegally). Then every person shall be paid in
full what he has earned, - and they shall not be dealt with unjustly. (161) Is then one who
follows (seeks) the good Pleasure of Allâh (by not taking illegally a part of
the booty) like the one who draws on himself the Wrath of Allâh (by taking a
part of the booty illegally - Ghulul)? - his abode is Hell, - and worst, indeed
is that destination! (162) They are in varying grades with Allâh, and Allâh is
All¬Seer of what they do. (163) Indeed Allâh conferred a great favour on the
believers when He sent among them a Messenger (Muhammad SAW) from among
themselves, reciting unto them His Verses (the Qur'ân), and purifying them
(from sins by their following him), and instructing them (in) the Book (the
Qur'ân) and Al¬Hikmah [the wisdom and the Sunnah of the Prophet SAW (i.e. his
legal ways, statements, acts of worship)], while before that they had been in
manifest error.[] (164) (What is the matter with you?) When a single disaster
smites you, although you smote (your enemies) with one twice as great, you say:
"From where does this come to us?" Say (to them), "It is from
yourselves (because of your evil deeds)." And Allâh has power over all
things. (165)And what you suffered (of the disaster) on the day (of the battle
of Uhud when) the two armies met, was by the leave of Allâh, in order that He
might test the believers. (166) And that He might test the hypocrites, it was
said to them: "Come, fight in the Way of Allâh or (at least) defend
yourselves." They said: "Had we known that fighting will take place,
we would certainly have followed you." They were that day, nearer to
disbelief than to Faith, saying with their mouths what was not in their hearts.
And Allâh has full knowledge of what they conceal. (167) (They are) the ones
who said about their killed brethren while they themselves sat (at home):
"If only they had listened to us, they would not have been killed."
Say: "Avert death from your ownselves, if you speak the truth." (168) Think not of those
who are killed in the Way of Allâh as dead. Nay, they are alive, with their
Lord, and they have provision- (169) They rejoice in what Allâh has bestowed upon
them of His Bounty, rejoice for the sake of those who have not yet joined them,
but are left behind (not yet martyred) that on them no fear shall come, nor
shall they grieve. (170) They rejoice in a Grace and a Bounty from Allâh, and that
Allâh will not waste the reward of the believers. (171) Those who answered
(the Call of) Allâh and the Messenger (Muhammad SAW) after being wounded; for
those of them who did good deeds and feared Allâh, there is a great reward. (172) Those (i.e.
believers) unto whom the people (hypocrites) said, "Verily, the people
(pagans) have gathered against you (a great army), therefore, fear them."
But it (only) increased them in Faith, and they said: "Allâh (Alone) is
Sufficient for us, and He is the Best Disposer of affairs (for us).[]" (173)So they returned with Grace and Bounty from
Allâh. No harm touched them; and they followed the good Pleasure of Allâh. And
Allâh is the Owner of Great Bounty. (174) It is only Shaitân (Satan) that suggests to
you the fear of his Auliyâ' [supporters and friends (polytheists, disbelievers
in the Oneness of Allâh and in His Messenger, Muhammad SAW)], so fear them not,
but fear Me, if you are (true) believers. (175) And let not those
grieve you (O Muhammad SAW) who rush with haste to disbelieve; verily, not the
least harm will they do to Allâh. It is Allâh's Will to give them no portion in
the Hereafter. For them there is a great torment. (176) Verily, those who
purchase disbelief at the price of Faith, not the least harm will they do to
Allâh. For them, there is a painful torment. (177) And let not the
disbelievers think that Our postponing of their punishment is good for them. We
postpone the punishment only so that they may increase in sinfulness. And for
them is a disgracing torment. (178) Allâh will not leave the believers in the
state in which you are now, until He distinguishes the wicked from the good.
Nor will Allâh disclose to you the secrets of the Ghaib (unseen), but Allâh
chooses of His Messengers whom He wills. So believe in Allâh and His
Messengers. And if you believe and fear Allâh, then for you there is a great
reward. (179) And let not those who covetously withhold of that which Allâh
has bestowed on them of His Bounty (Wealth) think that it is good for them (and
so they do not pay the obligatory Zakât). Nay, it will be worse for them; the
things which they covetously withheld shall be tied to their necks like a
collar on the Day of Resurrection[]. And to Allâh belongs the heritage of the
heavens and the earth; and Allâh is Well¬Acquainted with all that you do. (180)Indeed, Allâh has
heard the statement of those (Jews) who say: "Truly, Allâh is poor and we
are rich!" We shall record what they have said and their killing of the
Prophets unjustly, and We shall say: "Taste you the torment of the burning
(Fire)." (181) This is because of that (evil) which your hands have sent before
you. And certainly, Allâh is never unjust to (His) slaves. (182) Those (Jews) who
said: "Verily, Allâh has taken our promise not to believe in any Messenger
unless he brings to us an offering which the fire (from heaven) shall
devour." Say: "Verily, there came to you Messengers before me, with
clear signs and even with what you speak of; why then did you kill them, if you
are truthful?" (183) Then if they reject you (O Muhammad SAW), so were
Messengers rejected before you, who came with Al-Baiyyinât (clear signs,
proofs, evidences) and the Scripture and the Book of Enlightenment. (184) Everyone shall taste
death. And only on the Day of Resurrection shall you be paid your wages in
full. And whoever is removed away from the Fire and admitted to Paradise, he indeed is successful. The life of this world
is only the enjoyment of deception (a deceiving thing). (185) You shall certainly
be tried and tested in your wealth and properties and in your personal selves,
and you shall certainly hear much that will grieve you from those who received
the Scripture before you (Jews and Christians) and from those who ascribe
partners to Allâh; but if you persevere patiently, and become Al-Muttaqûn (the
pious - See V.2:2) then verily, that will be a determining factor in all affairs
(and that is from the great matters which you must hold on with all your
efforts). (186)(And remember) when Allâh took a covenant from those who were
given the Scripture (Jews and Christians) to make it (the news of the coming of
Prophet Muhammad SAW and the religious knowledge) known and clear to mankind,
and not to hide it, but they threw it away behind their backs, and purchased
with it some miserable gain! And indeed worst is that which they bought. (187) Think not that those
who rejoice in what they have done (or brought about), and love to be praised
for what they have not done,- think not you that they are rescued from the
torment, and for them is a painful torment. (188) And to Allâh belongs
the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and Allâh has power over all things.
(189) Verily! In the
creation of the heavens and the earth, and in the alternation of night and day,
there are indeed signs for men of understanding. (190) Those who remember
Allâh (always, and in prayers) standing, sitting, and lying down on their
sides, and think deeply about the creation of the heavens and the earth,
(saying): "Our Lord! You have not created (all) this without purpose,
glory to You! (Exalted are You above all that they associate with You as
partners). Give us salvation from the torment of the Fire. (191) "Our Lord!
Verily, whom You admit to the Fire, indeed, You have disgraced him, and never
will the Zâlimûn (polytheists and wrong-doers) find any helpers. (192) "Our Lord!
Verily, we have heard the call of one (Muhammad SAW) calling to Faith: ‘Believe
in your Lord,’ and we have believed. Our Lord! Forgive us our sins and expiate
from us our evil deeds, and make us die (in the state of righteousness) along
with Al-Abrâr (the pious believers of Islamic Monotheism). (193) "Our Lord! Grant
us what You promised unto us through Your Messengers and disgrace us not on the
Day of Resurrection, for You never break (Your)
Promise." (194)So their Lord accepted of them (their supplication and answered
them), "Never will I allow to be lost the work of any of you, be he male
or female. You are (members) one of another, so those who emigrated and were
driven out from their homes, and suffered harm in My Cause, and who fought, and
were killed (in My Cause), verily, I will expiate from them their evil deeds
and admit them into Gardens under which rivers flow (in Paradise); a reward
from Allâh, and with Allâh is the best of rewards." (195) Let not the free
disposal (and affluence) of the disbelievers throughout the land deceive you. (196) A brief enjoyment;
then, their ultimate abode is Hell; and worst indeed is that place for rest. (197) But, for those who
fear their Lord, are Gardens under which rivers flow (in Paradise); therein are
they to dwell (for ever), an entertainment from Allâh; and that which is with
Allâh is the Best for Al-Abrâr (the pious believers of Islamic Monotheism). (198) And there are,
certainly, among the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians), those who
believe in Allâh and in that which has been revealed to you, and in that which
has been revealed to them, humbling themselves before Allâh. They do not sell
the Verses of Allâh for a little price, for them is a reward with their Lord.
Surely, Allâh is Swift in account. (199) O you who believe! Endure and be more patient
(than your enemy), and guard your territory by stationing army units
permanently at the places from where the enemy can attack you, and fear Allâh,
so that you may be successful. (200)