Luqman
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful
Alif¬Lâm¬Mîm [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'ân,
and none but Allâh (Alone) knows their meanings.]. (1) These are Verses of
the Wise Book (the Qur'ân). (2) A guide and a mercy for the Muhsinûn
(good¬doers).[] (3) Those who perform As¬Salât (Iqamat¬as-
Salât) and give Zakât and they have faith in the Hereafter with certainty. (4) Such are on guidance
from their Lord, and such are the successful. (5) And of mankind is he
who purchases idle talks (i.e.music, singing, etc.) to mislead (men) from the
Path of Allâh without knowledge, and takes it (the Path of Allâh, or the Verses
of the Qur'ân) by way of mockery. For such there will be a humiliating torment
(in the Hell-fire).[] (6) And when Our Verses
(of the Qur'ân) are recited to such a one, he turns away in pride[], as if he
heard them not,— as if there were deafness in his ear. So announce to him a
painful torment (7) Verily, those who believe (in Islâmic Monotheism) and do
righteous good deeds, for them are Gardens of Delight (Paradise).
(8) To abide therein. It
is a Promise of Allâh in truth. And He is the All¬Mighty, the All¬Wise. (9) He has created the
heavens without any pillars, that you see and has set on the earth firm
mountains, lest it should shake with you. And He has scattered therein moving
(living) creatures of all kinds. And We send down water (rain) from the sky,
and We cause (plants) of every goodly kind to grow therein. (10) This is the creation
of Allâh. So show Me that which those (whom you worship), besides Him have
created. Nay, the Zâlimûn (polytheists, wrong¬doers and those who do not
believe in the Oneness of Allâh) are in plain error. (11)And indeed We bestowed upon Luqmân Al¬Hikmah (wisdom and religious
understanding) saying: "Give thanks to Allâh," and whoever gives
thanks, he gives thanks for (the good of) his ownself. And whoever is
unthankful, then verily, Allâh is All¬Rich (Free of all needs), Worthy of all
praise. (12) And (remember) when Luqmân said to his son when he was advising
him: "O my son! Join not in worship others with Allâh. Verily! Joining
others in worship with Allâh is a great Zûlm (wrong) indeed.[] (13) And We have enjoined
on man (to be dutiful and good) to his parents. His mother bore him in weakness
and hardship upon weakness and hardship, and his weaning is in two years — give
thanks to Me and to your parents, unto Me is the final destination.[] (14) But if they (both)
strive with you to make you join in worship with Me others that of which you
have no knowledge, then obey them not, but behave with them in the world
kindly, and follow the path of him who turns to Me in repentance and in
obedience. Then to Me will be your return, and I shall tell you what you used
to do. (15) "O my son! If it be (anything) equal to the weight of a
grain of mustard seed, and though it be in a rock, or in the heavens or in the
earth, Allâh will bring it forth. Verily, Allâh is Subtle (in bringing out that
grain), Well¬Aware (of its place). (16) "O my son! Aqim¬As¬Salât (perform
As¬Salât), enjoin (on people) Al¬Ma'rûf (Islâmic Monotheism and all that is
good), and forbid (people) from Al¬Munkar (i.e. disbelief in the Oneness of
Allâh, polytheism of all kinds and all that is evil and bad), and bear with
patience whatever befalls you. Verily, these are some of the important
commandments (ordered by Allâh with no exemption). (17) "And turn not
your face away from men with pride, nor walk in insolence through the earth.
Verily, Allâh likes not any arrogant boaster[] (18) "And be moderate
(or show no insolence) in your walking, and lower your voice. Verily, the
harshest of all voices is the braying of the ass." (19)See you not (O men)
that Allâh has subjected for you whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is
in the earth, and has completed and perfected His Graces upon you, (both)
apparent (i.e Islâmic Monotheism, and the lawful pleasures of this world,
including health, good looks, etc.) and hidden [i.e. One's Faith in Allâh (of
Islâmic Monotheism) knowledge, wisdom, guidance for doing righteous deeds, and
also the pleasures and delights of the Hereafter in Paradise]? Yet of mankind
is he who disputes about Allâh without knowledge or guidance or a Book giving
light! (20) And when it is said to them: "Follow that which Allâh has
sent down", they say: "Nay, we shall follow that which we found our
fathers (following)." (Would they do so) even if Shaitân (Satan) invites
them to the torment of the Fire? (21) And whosoever submits his face (himself) to
Allâh, while he is a Muhsin (good¬doer i.e. performs good deeds totally for
Allâh's sake without any show - off or to gain praise or fame and does them in
accordance with the Sunnah of Allâh's Messenger Muhammad SAW), then he has
grasped the most trustworthy hand¬hold [Lâ ilâha illallâh (none has the right
to be worshipped but Allâh)]. And to Allâh return all matters for decision. (22) And whosoever
disbelieves, let not his disbelief grieve you (O Muhammad SAW),. To Us is their
return, and We shall inform them what they have done. Verily, Allâh is the
All¬Knower of what is in the breasts (of men). (23) We let them enjoy for
a little while, then in the end We shall oblige them to (enter) a great
torment. (24) And if you (O Muhammad SAW) ask them: "Who has created the
heavens and the earth," they will certainly say: "Allâh." Say:
"All the praises and thanks be to Allâh!" But most of them know not.
(25) To Allâh belongs
whatsoever is in the heavens and the earth. Verily, Allâh, He is Al¬Ghanî
(Rich, Free of all needs), Worthy of all praise. (26) And if all the trees
on the earth were pens and the sea (were ink wherewith to write), with seven
seas behind it to add to its (supply), yet the Words of Allâh would not be
exhausted. Verily, Allâh is All¬Mighty, All¬Wise. (27) The creation of you
all and the resurrection of you all are only as (the creation and resurrection
of) a single person. Verily, Allâh is All¬Hearer, All¬Seer. (28)See you not (O
Muhammad SAW) that Allâh merges the night into the day (i.e. the decrease in
the hours of the night are added to the hours of the day), and merges the day
into the night (i.e. the decrease in the hours of day are added in the hours of
night), and has subjected the sun and the moon, each running its course for a
term appointed; and that Allâh is All¬Aware of what you do. (29) That is because
Allâh, He is the Truth, and that which they invoke besides Him[] is Al¬Bâtil
(falsehood, Satan and all other false deities), and that Allâh, He is the Most
High, the Most Great. (30) See you not that the ships sail through the sea by
Allâh's Grace that He may show you of His Signs? Verily, in this are signs for
every patient, grateful (person). (31) And when a wave covers them like shades (i.e.
like clouds or the mountains of sea¬water), they invoke Allâh, making their
invocations for Him only. But when He brings them safe to land, there are among
them those that stop in between (Belief and disbelief). But none denies Our
Signs except every perfidious ingrate.[] (32) O mankind! Be afraid of your Lord (by
keeping your duty to Him and avoiding all evil), and fear a Day when no father
can avail aught for his son, nor a son avail aught for his father. Verily, the
Promise of Allâh is true, let not then this (worldly) present life deceive you,
nor let the chief deceiver (Satan) deceive you about Allâh. (33) Verily, Allâh! With
Him (Alone) is the knowledge of the Hour, He sends down the rain, and knows
that which is in the wombs. No person knows what he will earn tomorrow, and no
person knows in what land he will die. Verily, Allâh is All¬Knower, All¬Aware (of
things).[] (34)