Women
In the name of Allah, the
Beneficent, the Merciful.
[4:1]
O mankind! Be careful of your duty to your Lord
Who created you from a single soul and from it created its mate and from them
twain hath spread abroad a multitude of men and women. Be careful of your duty
toward Allah in Whom ye claim (your rights) of one another, and toward the
wombs (that bare you). Lo! Allah hath been a watcher over you.
[4:2]
Give unto orphans their wealth. Exchange not the
good for the bad (in your management thereof) nor absorb their wealth into your
own wealth. Lo! that would be a great sin.
[4:3]
And if ye fear that ye will not deal fairly by the
orphans, marry of the women, who seem good to you, two or three or four; and if
ye fear that ye cannot do justice (to so many) then one (only) or (the
captives) that your right hands possess. Thus it is more likely that ye will
not do injustice.
[4:4]
And give unto the women (whom ye marry) free
gift of their marriage portions; but if they of their own accord remit unto you
a part thereof, then ye are welcome to absorb it (in your wealth).
[4:5]
Give not unto the foolish (what is in) your
(keeping of their) wealth, which Allah hath given you to maintain; but feed and
clothe them from it, and speak kindly unto them.
[4:6]
Prove orphans till they reach the marriageable
age; then, if ye find them of sound judgment, deliver over unto them their
fortune; and devour it not by squandering and in haste lest they should grow up
Whoso (of the guardians) is rich, let him abstain generously (from taking of
the property of orphans); and whoso is poor let him take thereof in reason (for
his guardianship). And when ye deliver up their fortune unto orphans, have (the
transaction) witnessed in their presence. Allah sufficeth as a Reckoner.
[4:7]
Unto the men (of a family) belongeth a share of
that which parents and near kindred leave, and unto the women a share of that
which parents and near kindred leave, whether it be little or much - a legal
share.
[4:8]
And when kinsfolk and orphans and the needy are
present at the division (of the heritage), bestow on them therefrom and speak
kindly unto them.
[4:9]
And let those fear (in their behaviour toward
orphans) who if they left behind them weak offspring would be afraid for them.
So let them mind their duty to Allah, and speak justly.
[4:10]
Lo! Those who devour the wealth of orphans wrongfully,
they do but swallow fire into their bellies, and they will be exposed to
burning flame.
[4:11]
Allah chargeth you concerning (the provision
for) your children: to the male the equivalent of the portion of two females,
and if there be women more than two, then theirs is two-thirds of the
inheritance, and if there be one (only) then the half. And to each of his
parents a sixth of the inheritance, if he have a son; and if he have no son and
his parents are his heirs, then to his mother appertaineth the third; and if he
have brethren, then to his mother appertaineth the sixth, after any legacy he
may have bequeathed, or debt (hath been paid). Your parents and your children:
Ye know not which of them is nearer unto you in usefulness. It is an injunction
from Allah. Lo! Allah is Knower, Wise.
[4:12]
And unto you belongeth a half of that which your
wives leave, if they have no child; but if they have a child then unto you the
fourth of that which they leave, afte r any legacy they may have bequeathed, or
debt (they ma y have contracted, hath been paid). And unto them belon geth the
fourth of that which ye leave if ye have no ch ild, but if ye have a child then
the eighth of that whi ch ye leave, after any legacy ye may have bequeathed, o
r debt (ye may have contracted, hath been paid). And if a man or a woman have a
distant heir (having left neit her parent nor child), and he (or she) have a
brother o r a sister (only on the mother’s side) then to each of them twain
(the brother and the sister) the sixth, and if they be more than two, then they
shall be sharers in the third, after any legacy that may have been bequeat hed
or debt (contracted) not injuring (the heirs by wil ling away more than a third
of the heritage) hath been
[4:13]
These are the limits (imposed by) Allah. Whoso
obeyeth Allah and His messenger, He will make him enter Gardens underneath
which rivers flow, where such will dwell for ever. That will be the great
success.
[4:14]
And whoso disobeyeth Allah and His messenger and
transgresseth His limits, He will make him enter Fire, where he will dwell for
ever; his will be a shameful doom.
[4:15]
As for those of your women who are guilty of
lewdness, call to witness four of you against them. And if they testify (to the
truth of the allegation) then confine them to the houses until death take them
or (until) Allah appoint for them a way (through new legislation).
[4:16]
And as for the two of you who are guilty
thereof, punish them both. And if they repent and improve, then let them be.
Lo! Allah is ever relenting, Merciful.
[4:17]
Forgiveness is only incumbent on Allah toward
those who do evil in ignorance (and) then turn quickly (in repentance) to
Allah. These are they toward whom Allah relenteth. Allah is ever Knower, Wise.
[4:18]
The forgiveness is not for those who do
ill-deeds until, when death attendeth upon one of them, he saith: Lo! I repent
now; nor yet for those who die while they are disbelievers. For such We have
prepared a painful doom.
[4:19]
O ye who believe! It is not lawful for you forcibly
to inherit the women (of your deceased kinsmen), nor (that) ye should put
constraint upon them that ye may take away a part of that which ye have given
them, unless they be guilty of flagrant lewdness. But consort with them in
kindness, for if ye hate them it may happen that ye hate a thing wherein Allah
hath placed much good.
[4:20]
And if ye wish to exchange one wife for another
and ye have given unto one of them a sum of money (however great), take nothing
from it. Would ye take it by the way of calumny and open wrong ?
[4:21]
How can ye take it (back) after one of you hath
gone in unto the other, and they have taken a strong pledge from you ?
[4:22]
And marry not those women whom your fathers
married, except what hath already happened (of that nature) in the past. Lo! it
was ever lewdness and abomination, and an evil way.
[4:23]
Forbidden unto you are your mothers, and your
daughters, and your sisters, and your father’s sisters, and your mother’s
sisters, and your brother’s daughters and your sister’s daughters, and your
foster-mothers, and your foster-sisters, and your mothers-in-law, and your
step-daughters who are under your protection (born) of your women unto whom ye
have gone in - but if ye have not gone in unto them, then it is no sin for you
(to marry their daughters) - and the wives of your sons who (spring) from your
own loins. And (it is forbidden unto you) that ye should have two sisters
together, except what hath already happened (of that nature) in the past. Lo!
Allah is ever Forgiving, Merciful.
[4:24]
And all married women (are forbidden unto you)
save those (captives) whom your right hands possess. It is a decree of Allah
for you. Lawful unto you are all beyond those mentioned, so that ye seek them with
your wealth in honest wedlock, not debauchery. And those of whom ye seek
content (by marrying them), give unto them their portions as a duty. And there
is no sin for you in what ye do by mutual agreement after the duty (hath been
done). Lo! Allah is ever Knower, Wise.
[4:25]
And whoso is not able to afford to marry free,
believing women, let them marry from the believing maids whom your right hands
possess. Allah knoweth best (concerning) your faith. Ye (proceed) one from
another; so wed them by permission of their folk, and give unto them their
portions in kindness, they being honest, not debauched nor of loose conduct.
And if when they are honourably married they commit lewdness they shall incur
the half of the punishment (prescribed) for free women (in that case). This is
for him among you who feareth to commit sin. But to have patience would be
better for you. Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
[4:26]
Allah would explain to you and guide you by the
examples of those who were before you, and would turn to you in mercy. Allah is
Knower, Wise.
[4:27]
And Allah would turn to you in mercy; but those
who follow vain desires would have you go tremendously astray.
[4:28]
Allah would make the burden light for you, for
man was created weak.
[4:29]
O ye who believe! Squander not your wealth among
yourselves in vanity, except it be a trade by mutual consent, and kill not one
another. Lo! Allah is ever Merciful unto you.
[4:30]
Whoso doeth that through aggression and
injustice, we shall cast him into Fire, and that is ever easy for Allah.
[4:31]
If ye avoid the great (things) which ye are
forbidden, We will remit from you your evil deeds and make you enter at a noble
gate.
[4:32]
And covet not the thing in which Allah hath made
some of you excel others. Unto men a fortune from that which they have earned,
and unto women a fortune from that which they have earned. (Envy not one
another) but ask Allah of His bounty. Lo! Allah is ever Knower of all things.
[4:33]
And unto each We have appointed heirs of that
which parents and near kindred leave; and as for those with whom your right
hands have made a covenant, give them their due. Lo! Allah is ever Witness over
all things.
[4:34]
Men are in charge of women, because Allah hath
made the one of them to excel the other, and because they spend of their
property (for the support of women). So good women are the obedient, guarding
in secret that which Allah hath guarded. As for those from whom ye fear
rebellion, admonish them and banish them to beds apart, and scourge them. Then
if they obey you, seek not a way against them. Lo! Allah is ever High, Exalted,
Great.
[4:35]
And if ye fear a breach between them twain (the
man and wife), appoint an arbiter from his folk and an arbiter from her folk.
If they desire amendment Allah will make them of one mind. Lo! Allah is ever
Knower, Aware.
[4:36]
And serve Allah. Ascribe no thing as partner
unto Him. (Show) kindness unto parents, and unto near kindred, and orphans, and
the needy, and unto the neighbour who is of kin (unto you) and the neighbour
who is not of kin, and the fellow-traveller and the wayfarer and (the slaves)
whom your right hands possess. Lo! Allah loveth not such as are proud and
boastful,
[4:37]
Who hoard their wealth and enjoin avarice on
others, and hide that which Allah hath bestowed upon them of His bounty. For
disbelievers We prepare a shameful doom;
[4:38]
And (also) those who spend their wealth in order
to be seen of men, and believe not in Allah nor the Last Day. Whoso taketh
Satan for a comrade, a bad comrade hath he.
[4:39]
What have they (to fear) if they believe in
Allah and the Last Day and spend (aright) of that which Allah hath bestowed
upon them, when Allah is ever Aware of them (and all they do) ?
[4:40]
Lo! Allah wrongeth not even of the weight of an
ant; and if there is a good deed, He will double it and will give (the doer)
from His presence an immense reward.
[4:41]
But how (will it be with them) when We bring of
every people a witness, and We bring thee (O Muhammad) a witness against these
?
[4:42]
On that day those who disbelieved and disobeyed
the messenger will wish that they were level with the ground, and they can hide
no fact from Allah.
[4:43]
O ye who believe! Draw not near unto prayer when
ye are drunken, till ye know that which ye utter, nor when ye are polluted,
save when journeying upon the road, till ye have bathed. And if ye be ill, or
on a journey, or one of you cometh from the closet, or ye have touched women,
and ye find not water, then go to high clean soil and rub your faces and your
hands (therewith). Lo! Allah is Benign, Forgiving.
[4:44]
Seest thou not those unto whom a portion of the
Scripture hath been given, how they purchase error, and seek to make you
(Muslims) err from the right way ?
[4:45]
Allah knoweth best (who are) your enemies. Allah
is sufficient as a Guardian, and Allah is sufficient as a Supporter.
[4:46]
Some of those who are Jews change words from
their context and say: "We hear and disobey; hear thou as one who heareth
not" and "Listen to us!" distorting with their tongues and
slandering religion. If they had said: "We hear and we obey: hear thou,
and look at us" it had been better for them, and more upright. But Allah
hath cursed them for their disbelief, so they believe not, save a few.
[4:47]
O ye unto whom the Scripture hath been given!
Believe in what We have revealed confirming that which ye possess, before We
destroy countenances so as to confound them, or curse them as We cursed the
Sabbath-breakers (of old time). The commandment of Allah is always executed.
[4:48]
Lo! Allah forgiveth not that a partner should be
ascribed unto Him. He forgiveth (all) save that to whom He will. Whoso
ascribeth partners to Allah, he hath indeed invented a tremendous sin.
[4:49]
Hast thou not seen those who praise themselves
for purity ? Nay, Allah purifieth whom He will, and they will not be wronged
even the hair upon a date-stone.
[4:50]
See, how they invent lies about Allah! That of
itself is flagrant sin.
[4:51]
Hast thou not seen those unto whom a portion of
the Scripture hath been given, how they believe in idols and false deities, and
how they say of those (idolaters) who disbelieve: "These are more rightly
guided than those who believe" ?
[4:52]
Those are they whom Allah hath cursed, and he
whom Allah hath cursed, thou (O Muhammad) wilt find for him no helper.
[4:53]
Or have they even a share in the Sovereignty ?
Then in that case, they would not give mankind even the speck on a date-stone.
[4:54]
Or are they jealous of mankind because of that which
Allah of His bounty hath bestowed upon them ? For We bestowed upon the house of
Abraham (of old) the Scripture and wisdom, and We bestowed on them a mighty
kingdom.
[4:55]
And of them were (some) who believed therein and
of them were (some) who turned away from it. Hell is sufficient for (their)
burning.
[4:56]
Lo! Those who disbelieve Our revelations, We
shall expose them to the Fire. As often as their skins are consumed We shall
exchange them for fresh skins that they may taste the torment. Lo! Allah is
ever Mighty, Wise.
[4:57]
And as for those who believe and do good works,
We shall make them enter Gardens underneath which rivers flow - to dwell
therein for ever; there for them are pure companions - and We shall make them
enter plenteous shade.
[4:58]
Lo! Allah commandeth you that ye restore
deposits to their owners, and, if ye judge between mankind, that ye judge
justly. Lo! comely is this which Allah admonisheth you. Lo! Allah is ever
Hearer, Seer.
[4:59]
O ye who believe! Obey Allah, and obey the
messenger and those of you who are in authority; and if ye have a dispute
concerning any matter, refer it to Allah and the messenger if ye are (in truth)
believers in Allah and the Last Day. That is better and more seemly in the end.
[4:60]
Hast thou not seen those who pretend that they
believe in that which is revealed unto thee and that which was revealed before
thee, how they would go for judgment (in their disputes) to false deities when
they have been ordered to abjure them ? Satan would mislead them far astray.
[4:61]
And when it is said unto them: Come unto that
which Allah hath revealed and unto the messenger, thou seest the hypocrites
turn from thee with aversion.
[4:62]
How would it be if a misfortune smote them
because of that which their own hands have sent before (them) ? Then would they
come unto thee, swearing by Allah that they were seeking naught but harmony and
kindness.
[4:63]
Those are they, the secrets of whose hearts
Allah knoweth. So oppose them and admonish them, and address them in plain
terms about their souls.
[4:64]
We sent no messenger save that he should be
obeyed by Allah’s leave. And if, when they had wronged themselves, they had but
come unto thee and asked forgiveness of Allah, and asked forgiveness of the
messenger, they would have found Allah Forgiving, Merciful.
[4:65]
But nay, by thy Lord, they will not believe (in
truth) until they make thee judge of what is in dispute between them and find
within themselves no dislike of that which thou decidest, and submit with full
submission.
[4:66]
And if We had decreed for them: Lay down your
lives or go forth from your dwellings, but few of them would have done it;
though if they did what they are exhorted to do it would be better for them,
and more strengthening;
[4:67]
And then We should bestow upon them from Our
presence an immense reward,
[4:68]
And should guide them unto a straight path.
[4:69]
Whoso obeyeth Allah and the messenger, they are
with those unto whom Allah hath shown favour, of the prophets and the saints and
the martyrs and the righteous. The best of company are they!
[4:70]
That is bounty from Allah, and Allah sufficeth
as Knower.
[4:71]
O ye who believe! Take your precautions, then
advance the proven ones, or advance all together. .
[4:72]
Lo! among you there is he who loitereth; and if
disaster overtook you, he would say: Allah hath been gracious unto me since I
was not present with them.
[4:73]
And if a bounty from Allah befell you, he would
surely cry, as if there had been no love between you and him: Oh, would that I
had been with them, then should I have achieved a great success!
[4:74]
Let those fight in the way of Allah who sell the
life of this world for the other. Whoso fighteth in the way of Allah, be he
slain or be he victorious, on him We shall bestow a vast reward.
[4:75]
How should ye not fight for the cause of Allah
and of the feeble among men and of the women and the children who are crying:
Our Lord! Bring us forth from out this town of which the people are oppressors!
Oh, give us from thy presence some protecting friend! Oh, give us from Thy
presence some defender!
[4:76]
Those who believe do battle for the cause of
Allah; and those who disbelieve do battle for the cause of idols. So fight the
minions of the devil. Lo! the devil’s strategy is ever weak.
[4:77]
Hast thou not seen those unto whom it was said:
Withhold your hands, establish worship and pay the poordue, but when fighting
was prescribed for them behold! a party of them fear mankind even as their fear
of Allah or with greater fear, and say: Our Lord! Why hast Thou ordained
fighting for us ? If only Thou wouldst give us respite yet a while! Say (unto
them, O Muhammad): The comfort of this world is scant; the Hereafter will be
better for him who wardeth off (evil); and ye will not be wronged the down upon
a date-stone.
[4:78]
Wheresoever ye may be, death will overtake you,
even though ye were in lofty towers. Yet if a happy thing befalleth them they
say: This is from Allah; and if an evil thing befalleth them they say: This is
of thy doing (O Muhammad). Say (unto them): All is from Allah. What is amiss
with these people that they come not nigh to understand a happening ?
[4:79]
Whatever of good befalleth thee (O man) it is
from Allah, and whatever of ill befalleth thee it is from thyself. We have sent
thee (Muhammad) as a messenger unto mankind and Allah is sufficient as Witness.
[4:80]
Whoso obeyeth the messenger hath obeyed Allah,
and whoso turneth away: We have not sent thee as a warder over them.
[4:81]
And they say: (It is) obedience; but when they
have gone forth from thee a party of them spend the night in planning other
than what thou sayest. Allah recordeth what they plan by night. So oppose them
and put thy trust in Allah. Allah is sufficient as Trustee.
[4:82]
Will they not then ponder on the Qur’an ? If it
had been from other than Allah they would have found therein much incongruity.
[4:83]
And if any tidings, whether of safety or fear,
come unto them, they noise it abroad, whereas if they had referred it to the
messenger and to such of them as are in authority, those among them who are
able to think out the matter would have known it. If it had not been for the
grace of Allah upon you and His mercy ye would have followed Satan, save a few
(of you).
[4:84]
So fight (O Muhammad) in the way of Allah Thou
art not taxed (with the responsibility for anyone) except thyself - and urge on
the believers. Peradventure Allah will restrain the might of those who
disbelieve. Allah is stronger in might and stronger in inflicting punishment.
[4:85]
Whoso interveneth in a good cause will have the
reward thereof, and whoso interveneth in an evil cause will bear the
consequence thereof. Allah overseeth all things.
[4:86]
When ye are greeted with a greeting, greet ye
with a better than it or return it. Lo! Allah taketh count of all things.
[4:87]
Allah! There is no God save Him. He gathereth
you all unto a Day of Resurrection whereof there is no doubt. Who is more true
in statement than Allah ?
[4:88]
What aileth you that ye are become two parties
regarding the hypocrites, when Allah cast them back (to disbelief) because of
what they earned ? Seek ye to guide him whom Allah hath sent astray ? He whom
Allah sendeth astray, for him thou (O MUhammad) canst not find a road.
[4:89]
They long that ye should disbelieve even as they
disbelieve, that ye may be upon a level (with them). So choose not friends from
them till they forsake their homes in the way of Allah; if they turn back (to
enmity) then take them and kill them wherever ye find them, and choose no
friend nor helper from among them,
[4:90]
Except those who seek refuge with a people
between whom and you there is a covenant, or (those who) come unto you because
their hearts forbid them to make war on you or make war on their own folk. Had
Allah willed He could have given them power over you so that assuredly they
would have fought you. So, if they hold aloof from you and wage not war against
you and offer you peace, Allah alloweth you no way against them.
[4:91]
Ye will find others who desire that they should
have security from you, and security from their own folk. So often as they are
returned to hostility they are plunged therein. If they keep not aloof from you
nor offer you peace nor hold their hands, then take them and kill them wherever
ye find them. Against such We have given you clear warrant.
[4:92]
It is not for a believer to kill a believer
unless (it be) by mistake. He who hath killed a believer by mistake must set
free a believing slave, and pay the blood-money to the family of the slain,
unless they remit it as a charity. If he (the victim) be of a people hostile
unto you, and he is a believer, then (the penance is) to set free a believing
slave. And if he cometh of a folk between whom and you there is a covenant, then
the blood-money must be paid unto his folk and (also) a believing slave must be
set free. And whoso hath not the wherewithal must fast two consecutive months.
A penance from Allah. Allah is Knower, Wise.
[4:93]
Whoso slayeth a believer of set purpose, his
reward is hell for ever. Allah is wroth against him and He hath cursed him and
prepared for him an awful doom.
[4:94]
O ye who believe! When ye go forth (to fight) in
the way of Allah, be careful to discriminate, and say not unto one who offereth
you peace: "Thou art not a believer," seeking the chance profits of
this life (so that ye may despoil him). With Allah are plenteous spoils. Even
thus (as he now is) were ye before; but Allah hath since then been gracious
unto you. Therefore take care to discriminate. Allah is ever Informed of what
ye do.
[4:95]
Those of the believers who sit still, other than
those who have a (disabling) hurt, are not on an equality with those who strive
in the way of Allah with their wealth and lives. Allah hath conferred on those
who strive with their wealth and lives a rank above the sedentary. Unto each
Allah hath promised good, but He hath bestowed on those who strive a great
reward above the sedentary;
[4:96]
Degrees of rank from Him, and forgiveness and
mercy. Allah is ever Forgiving, Merciful.
[4:97]
Lo! as for those whom the angels take (in death)
while they wrong themselves, (the angels) will ask: In what were ye engaged ?
They will say: We were oppressed in the land. (The angels) will say: Was not Allah’s
earth spacious that ye could have migrated therein ? As for such, their
habitation will be hell, an evil journey’s end;
[4:98]
Except the feeble among men, and the women, and
the children, who are unable to devise a plan and are not shown a way.
[4:99]
As for such, it may be that Allah will pardon
them. Allah is ever Clement, Forgiving.
[4:100]
Whoso migrateth for the cause of Allah will find
much refuge and abundance in the earth, and whoso forsaketh his home, a
fugitive unto Allah and His messenger, and death overtaketh him, his reward is
then incumbent on Allah. Allah is ever Forgiving, Merciful.
[4:101]
And when ye go forth in the land, it is no sin
for you to curtail (your) worship if ye fear that those who disbelieve may
attack you. In truth the disbelievers are an open enemy to you.
[4:102]
And when thou (O Muhammad) art among them and
arrangest (their) worship for them, let only a party of them stand with thee
(to worship) and let them take their arms. Then when they have performed their
prostrations let them fall to the rear and let another party come that hath not
worshipped and let them worship with thee, and let them take their precaution
and their arms. Those who disbelieve long for you to neglect your arms and your
baggage that they may attack you once for all. It is no sin for you to lay
aside your arms, if rain impedeth you or ye are sick. But take your precaution.
Lo! Allah prepareth for the disbelievers shameful punishment.
[4:103]
When ye have performed the act of worship,
remember Allah, standing, sitting and reclining. And when ye are in safety,
observe proper worship. Worship at fixed times hath been enjoined on the
believers.
[4:104]
Relent not in pursuit of the enemy. If ye are
suffering, lo! they suffer even as ye suffer and ye hope from Allah that for
which they cannot hope. Allah is ever Knower, Wise.
[4:105]
Lo! We reveal unto thee the Scripture with the
truth, that thou mayst judge between mankind by that which Allah showeth thee.
And be not thou a pleader for the treacherous;
[4:106]
And seek forgiveness of Allah. Lo! Allah is ever
Forgiving, Merciful.
[4:107]
And plead not on behalf of (people) who deceive
themselves. Lo! Allah loveth not one who is treacherous and sinful.
[4:108]
They seek to hide from men and seek not to hide
from Allah. He is with them when by night they hold discourse displeasing unto
Him. Allah ever surroundeth what they do.
[4:109]
Ho! ye are they who pleaded for them in the life
of the world. But who will plead with Allah for them on the Day of Resurrection,
or who will then be their defender ?
[4:110]
Yet whoso doeth evil or wrongeth his own soul,
then seeketh pardon of Allah, will find Allah Forgiving, Merciful.
[4:111]
Whoso committeth sin committeth it only against himself.
Allah is ever Knower, Wise.
[4:112]
And whoso committeth a delinquency or crime,
then throweth (the blame) thereof upon the innocent, hath burdened himself with
falsehood and a flagrant crime.
[4:113]
But for the grace of Allah upon thee (Muhammad),
and His mercy, a party of them had resolved to mislead thee, but they will
mislead only themselves and they will hurt thee not at all. Allah revealeth
unto thee the Scripture and wisdom, and teacheth thee that which thou knewest
not. The grace of Allah toward thee hath been infinite.
[4:114]
There is no good in much of their secret
conferences save (in) him who enjoineth almsgiving and kindness and
peace-making among the people. Whoso doeth that, seeking the good pleasure of
Allah, We shall bestow on him a vast reward.
[4:115]
And whoso opposeth the messenger after the
guidance (of Allah) hath been manifested unto him, and followeth other than the
believer’s way, We appoint for him that unto which he himself hath turned, and
expose him unto hell - a hapless journey’s end!
[4:116]
Lo! Allah pardoneth not that partners should be
ascribed unto Him. He pardoneth all save that to whom He will. Whoso ascribeth
partners unto Allah hath wandered far astray.
[4:117]
They invoke in His stead only females; they pray
to none else than Satan, a rebel
[4:118]
Whom Allah cursed, and he said: Surely I will
take of Thy bondmen an appointed portion,
[4:119]
And surely I will lead them astray, and surely I
will arouse desires in them, and surely I will command them and they will cut
the cattle’ ears, and surely I will command them and they will change Allah’s
creation. Whoso chooseth Satan for a patron instead of Allah is verily a loser
and his loss is manifest.
[4:120]
He promiseth them and stirreth up desires in
them, and Satan promiseth them only to beguile.
[4:121]
For such, their habitation will be hell, and
they will find no refuge therefrom.
[4:122]
But as for those who believe and do good works
We shall bring them into Gardens underneath which rivers flow, wherein they will
abide for ever. It is a promise from Allah in truth; and who can be more
truthful than Allah in utterance ?
[4:123]
It will not be in accordance with your desires,
nor the desires of the People of the Scripture. He who doeth wrong will have
the recompense thereof, and will not find against Allah any protecting friend
or helper.
[4:124]
And whoso doeth good works, whether of male or
female, and he (or she) is a believer, such will enter paradise and they will
not be wronged the dint in a date-stone.
[4:125]
Who is better in religion than he who
surrendereth his purpose to Allah while doing good (to men) and followeth the
tradition of Abraham, the upright ? Allah (Himself) chose Abraham for friend.
[4:126]
Unto Allah belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens
and whatsoever is in the earth. Allah ever surroundeth all things.
[4:127]
They consult thee concerning women. Say: Allah
giveth you decree concerning them, and the Scripture which hath been recited
unto you (giveth decree), concerning female orphans and those unto whom ye give
not that which is ordained for them though ye desire to marry them, and
(concerning) the weak among children, and that ye should deal justly with
orphans. Whatever good ye do, lo! Allah is ever Aware of it.
[4:128]
If a woman feareth ill treatment from her
husband, or desertion, it is no sin for them twain if they make terms of peace
between themselves. Peace is better. But greed hath been made present in the
minds (of men). If ye do good and keep from evil, lo! Allah is ever Informed of
what ye do.
[4:129]
Ye will not be able to deal equally between
(your) wives, however much ye wish (to do so). But turn not altogether away
(from one), leaving her as in suspense. If ye do good and keep from evil, lo!
Allah is ever Forgiving, Merciful.
[4:130]
But if they separate, Allah will compensate each
out of His abundance. Allah is ever All-Embracing, All-Knowing.
[4:131]
Unto Allah belongeth whatsoever is in the
heavens and whatsoever is in the earth. And We charged those who received the
Scripture before you, and (We charge) you, that ye keep your duty toward Allah.
And if ye disbelieve, lo! unto Allah belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens and
whatsoever is in the earth, and Allah is ever Absolute, Owner of Praise.
[4:132]
Unto Allah belongeth whatsoever is in the
heavens and whatsoever is in the earth. And Allah is sufficient as Defender.
[4:133]
If He will, He can remove you, O people, and
produce others (in your stead). Allah is Able to do that.
[4:134]
Whoso desireth the reward of the world, (let him
know that) with Allah is the reward of the world and the Hereafter. Allah is
ever Hearer, Seer.
[4:135]
O ye who believe! Be ye staunch in justice,
witnesses for Allah, even though it be against yourselves or (your) parents or
(your) kindred, whether (the case be of) a rich man or a poor man, for Allah is
nearer unto both (than ye are). So follow not passion lest ye lapse (from
truth) and if ye lapse or fall away, then lo! Allah is ever Informed of what ye
do.
[4:136]
O ye who believe! Believe in Allah and His
messenger and the Scripture which He hath revealed unto His messenger, and the
Scripture which He revealed aforetime. Whoso disbelieveth in Allah and His
angels and His scriptures and His messengers and the Last Day, he verily hath
wandered far astray.
[4:137]
Lo! those who believe, then disbelieve and then
(again) believe, then disbelieve, and then increase in disbelief, Allah will
never pardon them, nor will He guide them unto a way.
[4:138]
Bear unto the hypocrites the tidings that for
them there is a painful doom;
[4:139]
Those who chose disbelievers for their friends
instead of believers! Do they look for power at their hands ? Lo! all power
appertaineth to Allah.
[4:140]
He hath already revealed unto you in the Scripture
that, when ye hear the revelations of Allah rejected and derided, (ye) sit not
with them (who disbelieve and mock) until they engage in some other
conversation. Lo! in that case (if ye stayed) ye would be like unto them. Lo!
Allah will gather hypocrites and disbelievers, all together, into hell;
[4:141]
Those who wait upon occasion in regard to you
and, if a victory cometh unto you from Allah, say: Are we not with you ? and if
the disbelievers meet with a success say: Had we not the mastery of you, and
did we not protect you from the believers ? - Allah will judge between you at
the Day of Resurrection, and Allah will not give the disbelievers any way (of
success) against the believers.
[4:142]
Lo! the hypocrites seek to beguile Allah, but it
is He Who beguileth them. When they stand up to worship they perform it
languidly and to be seen of men, and are mindful of Allah but little;
[4:143]
Swaying between this (and that), (belonging)
neither to these nor to those. He whom Allah causeth to go astray, thou (O
Muhammad) wilt not find a way for him:
[4:144]
O ye who believe! Choose not disbelievers for
(your) friends in place of believers. Would ye give Allah a clear warrant
against you ?
[4:145]
Lo! the hypocrites (will be) in the lowest deep
of the Fire, and thou wilt find no helper for them;
[4:146]
Save those who repent and amend and hold fast to
Allah and make their religion pure for Allah (only). Those are with the
believers. And Allah will bestow on the believers an immense reward.
[4:147]
What concern hath Allah for your punishment if
ye are thankful (for His mercies) and believe (in Him) ? Allah was ever
Responsive, Aware.
[4:148]
Allah loveth not the utterance of harsh speech
save by one who hath been wronged. Allah is ever Hearer, Knower.
[4:149]
If ye do good openly or keep it secret, or
forgive evil, lo! Allah is ever Forgiving, Powerful.
[4:150]
004.150 Lo! those who disbelieve in Allah and
His messengers, and seek to make distinction between Allah and His messengers,
and say: We believe in some and disbelieve in others, and seek to choose a way
in between;
[4:151]
Such are disbelievers in truth; and for
disbelievers We prepare a shameful doom.
[4:152]
But those who believe in Allah and His
messengers and make no distinction between any of them, unto them Allah will
give their wages; and Allah was ever Forgiving, Merciful.
[4:153]
The people of the Scripture ask of thee that
thou shouldst cause an (actual) Book to descend upon them from heaven. They
asked a greater thing of Moses aforetime, for they said: Show us Allah plainly.
The storm of lightning seized them for their wickedness. Then (even) after
that) they chose the calf (for worship) after clear proofs (of Allah’s
Sovereignty) had come unto them. And We forgave them that! And We bestowed on
Moses evident authority.
[4:154]
And We caused the Mount to tower above them at
(the taking of) their covenant: and We bade them: Enter the gate, prostrate!
and We bode them: Transgress not the Sabbath! and We took from them a firm
covenant.
[4:155]
Then because of their breaking of their
covenant, and their disbelieving in the revelations of Allah, and their slaying
of the prophets wrongfully, and their saying: Our hearts are hardened - Nay,
but Allah set a seal upon them for their disbelief, so that they believe not
save a few -
[4:156]
And because of their disbelief and of their
speaking against Mary a tremendous calumny;
[4:157]
And because of their saying: We slew the
Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, Allah’s messenger - they slew him not nor crucified
him, but it appeared so unto them; and lo! those who disagree concerning it are
in doubt thereof; they have no knowledge thereof save pursuit of a conjecture;
they slew him not for certain.
[4:158]
But Allah took him up unto Himself. Allah was
ever Mighty, Wise.
[4:159]
There is not one of the People of the Scripture
but will believe in him before his death, and on the Day of Resurrection he
will be a witness against them -
[4:160]
Because of the wrongdoing of the Jews We forbade
them good things which were (before) made lawful unto them, and because of
their much hindering from Allah’s way,
[4:161]
And of their taking usury when they were
forbidden it, and of their devouring people’s wealth by false pretences, We
have prepared for those of them who disbelieve a painful doom.
[4:162]
But those of them who are firm in knowledge and
the believers believe in that which is revealed unto thee, and that which was
revealed before thee, especially the diligent in prayer and those who pay the
poor- due, the believers in Allah and the Last Day. Upon these We shall bestow
immense reward.
[4:163]
Lo! We inspire thee as We inspired Noah and the
prophets after him, as We inspired Abraham and Ishmael and Isaac and Jacob and
the tribes, and Jesus and Job and Jonah and Aaron and Solomon, and as We
imparted unto David the Psalms;
[4:164]
And messengers We have mentioned unto thee
before and messengers We have not mentioned unto thee; and Allah spake directly
unto Moses;
[4:165]
Messengers of good cheer and of warning, in
order that mankind might have no argument against Allah after the messengers.
Allah was ever Mighty, Wise.
[4:166]
But Allah (Himself) testifieth concerning that
which He hath revealeth unto thee; in His knowledge hath He revealed it; and
the angels also testify. And Allah is sufficient Witness.
[4:167]
Lo! those who disbelieve and hinder (others)
from the way of Allah, they verily have wandered far astray.
[4:168]
Lo! those who disbelieve and deal in wrong,
Allah will never forgive them, neither will He guide them unto a road,
[4:169]
Except the road of hell, wherein they will abide
for ever. And that is ever easy for Allah.
[4:170]
O mankind! The messenger hath come unto you with
the Truth from your Lord. Therefor believe; (it is) better for you. But if ye disbelieve,
still, lo! unto Allah belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens and the earth.
Allah is ever Knower, Wise.
[4:171]
O People of the Scripture! Do not exaggerate in
your religion nor utter aught concerning Allah save the truth. The Messiah,
Jesus son of Mary, was only a messenger of Allah, and His word which He
conveyed unto Mary, and a spirit from Him. So believe in Allah and His
messengers, and say not "Three" - Cease! (it is) better for you! -
Allah is only One God. Far is it removed from His Transcendent Majesty that He
should have a son. His is all that is in the heavens and all that is in the
earth. And Allah is sufficient as Defender.
[4:172]
The Messiah will never scorn to be a slave unto
Allah, nor will the favoured angels. Whoso scorneth His service and is proud,
all such will He assemble unto Him;
[4:173]
Then, as for those who believed and did good
works, unto them will He pay their wages in full, adding unto them of His
bounty; and as for those who were scornful and proud, them will He punish with
a painful doom. And they will not find for them, against Allah, any protecting
friend or helper.
[4:174]
O mankind! Now hath a proof from your Lord come
unto you, and We have sent down unto you a clear light;
[4:175]
As for those who believe in Allah, and hold fast
unto Him, them He will cause to enter into His mercy and grace, and will guide
them unto Him by a straight road.
[4:176]
They ask thee for a pronouncement. Say: Allah
hath pronounced for you concerning distant kindred. If a man die childless and
he have a sister, hers is half the heritage, and he would have inherited from
her had she died childless. And if there be two sisters, then theirs are two-
thirds of the heritage, and if they be brethren, men and women, unto the male
is the equivalent of the share of two females. Allah expoundeth unto you, so
that ye err not. Allah is Knower of all things.